{"id":41950,"date":"2024-10-02T15:36:46","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T07:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/41950\/"},"modified":"2024-10-02T15:36:46","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T07:36:46","slug":"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%95%9f%e7%94%a8mod_rewrite%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8curl%e9%87%8d%e5%af%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/41950\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u555f\u7528mod_rewrite\u9032\u884cURL\u91cd\u5beb"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%95%9f%e7%94%a8mod_rewrite%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8curl%e9%87%8d%e5%af%ab-OFEzXycAIS\">Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u555f\u7528mod_rewrite\u9032\u884cURL\u91cd\u5beb<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cURL\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u5c0d\u65bc\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684SEO\uff08\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u512a\u5316\uff09\u548c\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684mod_rewrite\u6a21\u7d44\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u91cd\u5bebURL\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u548c\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u555f\u7528mod_rewrite\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u672c\u7684URL\u91cd\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%afmod_rewrite%ef%bc%9f-OFEzXycAIS\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fmod_rewrite\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>mod_rewrite\u662fApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u7528\u6236\u4f7f\u7528\u91cd\u5beb\u898f\u5247\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u8acb\u6c42\u7684URL\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u898f\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4f86\u5339\u914d\u548c\u91cd\u5bebURL\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%95%9f%e7%94%a8mod_rewrite-OFEzXycAIS\">\u555f\u7528mod_rewrite<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528mod_rewrite\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b83\u5df2\u7d93\u5728Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u555f\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u555f\u7528mod_rewrite\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u767b\u9304\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u6253\u958bApache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u9019\u500b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u65bc\/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf\u6216\/etc\/apache2\/apache2.conf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u627e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>#LoadModule rewrite_module modules\/mod_rewrite.so<\/code><\/pre>\n<li>\u53bb\u6389\u884c\u9996\u7684#\u7b26\u865f\u4ee5\u555f\u7528mod_rewrite\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>LoadModule rewrite_module modules\/mod_rewrite.so<\/code><\/pre>\n<li>\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e26\u95dc\u9589\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u555fApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n<li>\u78ba\u8a8dmod_rewrite\u5df2\u555f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<pre><code>apache2ctl -M | grep rewrite<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-htaccess%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8curl%e9%87%8d%e5%af%ab-OFEzXycAIS\">\u4f7f\u7528.htaccess\u6587\u4ef6\u9032\u884cURL\u91cd\u5beb<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6mod_rewrite\u555f\u7528\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528.htaccess\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u91cd\u5beb\u898f\u5247\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u65bc\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684.htaccess\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e5%af%ab%e8%a6%8f%e5%89%87-OFEzXycAIS\">\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u91cd\u5beb\u898f\u5247<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u91cd\u5beb\u898f\u5247\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c07\u7528\u6236\u8acb\u6c42\u7684URL\u5f9e<\/p>\n<pre><code>http:\/\/example.com\/product.php?id=123<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u91cd\u5beb\u70ba<\/p>\n<pre><code>http:\/\/example.com\/product\/123<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728.htaccess\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>RewriteEngine On\nRewriteRule ^product\/([0-9]+)$ product.php?id=$1 [L,QSA]<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>RewriteEngine On<\/strong>\uff1a\u555f\u7528\u91cd\u5beb\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>RewriteRule<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u91cd\u5beb\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>^product\/([0-9]+)$<\/strong>\uff1a\u5339\u914d\u4ee5product\/\u958b\u982d\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u8ddf\u8457\u6578\u5b57\u7684URL\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>product.php?id=$1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c07\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u4f5c\u70ba\u53c3\u6578\u50b3\u905e\u7d66product.php\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>[L,QSA]<\/strong>\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u9019\u662f\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u689d\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4fdd\u7559\u67e5\u8a62\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%af%ab%e5%a4%9a%e5%80%8burl-OFEzXycAIS\">\u91cd\u5beb\u591a\u500bURL<\/h3>\n<p>\u60a8\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u7fa9\u591a\u500b\u91cd\u5beb\u898f\u5247\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c07\u4ee5\u4e0bURL\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>http:\/\/example.com\/user.php?name=John<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u91cd\u5beb\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>http:\/\/example.com\/user\/John<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728.htaccess\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>RewriteRule ^user\/([^\/]+)$ user.php?name=$1 [L,QSA]<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%87%8d%e5%af%ab%e8%a6%8f%e5%89%87-OFEzXycAIS\">\u6e2c\u8a66\u91cd\u5beb\u898f\u5247<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u91cd\u5beb\u898f\u5247\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u65b0\u7684URL\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u76f8\u61c9\u7684PHP\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u770b\u5230\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-OFEzXycAIS\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>mod_rewrite\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u6539\u5584\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684URL\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u5347SEO\u548c\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u901a\u904e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u555f\u7528\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528mod_rewrite\u9032\u884cURL\u91cd\u5beb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4f86\u904b\u884c\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728Apache\u4e2d\u555f\u7528mod_rewrite\u9032\u884cURL\u91cd\u5beb\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7db2\u7ad9SEO\u548c\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41950"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41951,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41950\/revisions\/41951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}