{"id":41796,"date":"2024-10-02T09:02:21","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T01:02:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/41796\/"},"modified":"2024-10-02T09:02:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T01:02:21","slug":"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_dir%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9aapache","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/41796\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_dir\u8a2d\u5b9aApache"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_dir%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9aapache-vcYLnkUYVx\">Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_dir\u8a2d\u5b9aApache<\/h1>\n<p>Apache HTTP Server\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u7db2\u7ad9\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u65b0\u624b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u7684\u6a21\u7d44\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662fmod_dir\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39mod_dir\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u53ca\u5176\u8a2d\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u60a8\u7684Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%afmod_dir%ef%bc%9f-vcYLnkUYVx\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fmod_dir\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>mod_dir\u662fApache\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8ca0\u8cac\u8655\u7406\u76ee\u9304\u8acb\u6c42\u3002\u7576\u7528\u6236\u8acb\u6c42\u4e00\u500b\u76ee\u9304\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u6642\uff0cmod_dir\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u5c0b\u627e\u8a72\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u6a94\u6848\uff08\u5982index.html\u6216index.php\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8fd4\u56de\u7d66\u7528\u6236\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u8b93\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u5c0e\u822a\u66f4\u52a0\u6d41\u66a2\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mod_dir%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9a-vcYLnkUYVx\">mod_dir\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528mod_dir\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fddApache\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e26\u555f\u7528\u8a72\u6a21\u7d44\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0cmod_dir\u5728Apache\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u4e2d\u662f\u9810\u8a2d\u555f\u7528\u7684\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5mod_dir\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u555f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>apachectl -M | grep dir<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u770b\u5230\u201cdir_module (shared)\u201d\u7684\u8f38\u51fa\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793amod_dir\u5df2\u7d93\u555f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9a%e9%a0%90%e8%a8%ad%e6%aa%94%e6%a1%88-vcYLnkUYVx\">\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9810\u8a2d\u6a94\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u5728\u8a2a\u554f\u76ee\u9304\u6642\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528DirectoryIndex\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Apache\u7684\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662fhttpd.conf\uff09\u6216\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>DirectoryIndex index.html index.php welcome.html<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u7528\u6236\u8a2a\u554f\u4e00\u500b\u76ee\u9304\u6642\uff0cApache\u6703\u4f9d\u6b21\u67e5\u627eindex.html\u3001index.php\u548cwelcome.html\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u4e26\u8fd4\u56de\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u627e\u5230\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%e8%87%aa%e5%ae%9a%e7%be%a9%e7%9b%ae%e9%8c%84%e5%88%97%e8%a1%a8-vcYLnkUYVx\">\u81ea\u5b9a\u7fa9\u76ee\u9304\u5217\u8868<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u8a2a\u554f\u67d0\u500b\u76ee\u9304\u6642\u986f\u793a\u8a72\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Options\u6307\u4ee4\u4f86\u555f\u7528\u76ee\u9304\u5217\u8868\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Directory \/var\/www\/html&gt;\n    Options +Indexes\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u914d\u7f6e\u5c07\u5141\u8a31Apache\u5728\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u986f\u793a\u6a94\u6848\u5217\u8868\u3002\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u555f\u7528\u76ee\u9304\u5217\u8868\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u516c\u958b\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u9700\u8b39\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9fapache%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8-vcYLnkUYVx\">\u91cd\u555fApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u555fApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u91cd\u555fApache\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fCentOS\u6216Red Hat\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl restart httpd<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c-vcYLnkUYVx\">\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u7981\u7528\u76ee\u9304\u5217\u8868\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u7981\u7528\u76ee\u9304\u5217\u8868\uff1a<code>Options -Indexes<\/code><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9a\u591a\u500b\u9810\u8a2d\u6a94\u6848\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728<code>DirectoryIndex<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6a94\u6848\u540d\u7a31\uff0cApache\u5c07\u4f9d\u6b21\u67e5\u627e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-vcYLnkUYVx\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>mod_dir\u662fApache\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u76ee\u9304\u8acb\u6c42\u3002\u901a\u904e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9810\u8a2d\u6a94\u6848\u548c\u76ee\u9304\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6236\u7684\u700f\u89bd\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5c0b\u627e\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7db2\u7ad9\u9084\u662f\u5546\u696d\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u90fd\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mod_dir\u914d\u7f6eApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41796"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41796\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41797,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41796\/revisions\/41797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}