{"id":41538,"date":"2024-10-01T22:11:48","date_gmt":"2024-10-01T14:11:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/41538\/"},"modified":"2024-10-01T22:11:48","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T14:11:48","slug":"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9aapache%e8%88%87mod_lbmethod_byrequests-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/41538\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u8207mod_lbmethod_byrequests"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u8207mod_lbmethod_byrequests<\/h1>\n

Apache HTTP Server\uff08\u7c21\u7a31Apache\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u7db2\u7ad9\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u65b0\u624b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b78\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u53ca\u5176\u6a21\u7d44\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528mod_lbmethod_byrequests\u6a21\u7d44\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5Apache\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n

apache2 -v<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u672a\u5b89\u88dd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u88dd\uff08\u4ee5Ubuntu\u70ba\u4f8b\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt update\nsudo apt install apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u78ba\u4fddApache\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl enable apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8a2d\u5b9a\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/h2>\n
\u5728Apache\u4e2d\uff0c\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f\u5141\u8a31\u4f60\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u904b\u884c\u591a\u500b\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/example.com.conf<\/code><\/li>\n
  2. \u5728\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    <VirtualHost *:80>\n    ServerName example.com\n    ServerAlias www.example.com\n    DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/example.com\/public_html\n    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/error.log\n    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/access.log combined\n<\/VirtualHost><\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u7528\u8a72\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    sudo a2ensite example.com.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5Apache\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n
    sudo systemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9amod_lbmethod_byrequests\u6a21\u7d44<\/h2>\n
    mod_lbmethod_byrequests\u662f\u4e00\u500bApache\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u5be6\u73fe\u57fa\u65bc\u8acb\u6c42\u6578\u7684\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u8acb\u6c42\u5c07\u6839\u64da\u7576\u524d\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\u6578\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f8c\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88dd\u548c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8a72\u6a21\u7d44\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u78ba\u4fddmod_proxy\u548cmod_proxy_balancer\u6a21\u7d44\u5df2\u555f\u7528\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      sudo a2enmod proxy\nsudo a2enmod proxy_balancer\nsudo a2enmod lbmethod_byrequests<\/code><\/pre>\n
    2. \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u7de8\u8f2fApache\u7684\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\/etc\/apache2\/apache2.conf<\/code>\uff09\u6216\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/li>\n
      <Proxy balancer:\/\/mycluster>\n    BalancerMember http:\/\/192.168.1.1\n    BalancerMember http:\/\/192.168.1.2\n    BalancerMember http:\/\/192.168.1.3\n<\/Proxy>\n\n<Location \/>\n    ProxyPass balancer:\/\/mycluster\n    ProxyPassReverse balancer:\/\/mycluster\n<\/Location><\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0cBalancerMember<\/code>\u6307\u5411\u4f60\u7684\u5f8c\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u522a\u9664\u5f8c\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5Apache\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        sudo systemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u6e2c\u8a66\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/h2>\n
        \u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8a2a\u554f\u4f60\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668IP\u6216\u57df\u540d\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5Apache\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        sudo systemctl status apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u770b\u5230Apache\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
        \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528mod_lbmethod_byrequests\u6a21\u7d44\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u8ca0\u8f09\u5747\u8861\u3002\u900f\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u500b\u5f8c\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a><\/code>\u6216\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a><\/code>\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528mod_lbmethod_byrequests\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7db2\u7ad9\u6548\u80fd\u8207\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41538"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41538\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41539,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41538\/revisions\/41539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}