{"id":40489,"date":"2024-10-01T14:37:31","date_gmt":"2024-10-01T06:37:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/40489\/"},"modified":"2024-10-01T14:37:31","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T06:37:31","slug":"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9aapache%e8%88%87mod_lbmethod_heartbeat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/40489\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u8207mod_lbmethod_heartbeat"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9aapache%e8%88%87mod_lbmethod_heartbeat-WhpweGXGNr\">Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u8207mod_lbmethod_heartbeat<\/h1>\n<p>Apache HTTP Server \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mod_lbmethod_heartbeat\u6a21\u7d44\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"apache%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9a-WhpweGXGNr\">Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88ddApache\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u555f\u52d5Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8981\u78ba\u8a8dApache\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u770b\u5230Apache\u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u9801\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9dmod_lbmethod_heartbeat%e6%a8%a1%e7%b5%84-WhpweGXGNr\">\u5b89\u88ddmod_lbmethod_heartbeat\u6a21\u7d44<\/h2>\n<p>mod_lbmethod_heartbeat\u662fApache\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6a21\u7d44\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u614b\u4f86\u5206\u914d\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u5b89\u88ddmod_lbmethod_heartbeat\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fddApache\u7684mod_proxy\u548cmod_proxy_balancer\u6a21\u7d44\u5df2\u7d93\u555f\u7528\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u555f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u6a21\u7d44\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo a2enmod proxy\nsudo a2enmod proxy_balancer\nsudo a2enmod lbmethod_heartbeat<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u555f\u7528\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u555fApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9a%e8%b2%a0%e8%bc%89%e5%b9%b3%e8%a1%a1-WhpweGXGNr\">\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7de8\u8f2fApache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u65bc \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/000-default.conf\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u958b\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/000-default.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Proxy balancer:\/\/mycluster&gt;\n    BalancerMember http:\/\/192.168.1.1:80\n    BalancerMember http:\/\/192.168.1.2:80\n    ProxySet lbmethod=heartbeat\n&lt;\/Proxy&gt;\n\n&lt;Location \/&gt;\n    ProxyPass balancer:\/\/mycluster\/\n    ProxyPassReverse balancer:\/\/mycluster\/\n&lt;\/Location&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c<code>BalancerMember<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u7528\u65bc\u6307\u5b9a\u5f8c\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u66ff\u63db\u9019\u4e9bIP\u5730\u5740\u3002<code>ProxyPass<\/code>\u548c<code>ProxyPassReverse<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u5247\u7528\u65bc\u5c07\u8acb\u6c42\u8f49\u767c\u5230\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-WhpweGXGNr\">\u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e26\u95dc\u9589\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apache2ctl configtest<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u555fApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8a2a\u554f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u770b\u5230\u8acb\u6c42\u88ab\u5747\u52fb\u5730\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5f8c\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-WhpweGXGNr\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mod_lbmethod_heartbeat\u6a21\u7d44\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u78ba\u4fdd\u7db2\u7ad9\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u5b9aApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8207mod_lbmethod_heartbeat\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7db2\u7ad9\u6548\u80fd\u8207\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u65b0\u624b\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40489","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40489","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40489"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40489\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40490,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40489\/revisions\/40490"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}