{"id":36311,"date":"2024-10-01T06:31:29","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T22:31:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/36311\/"},"modified":"2024-10-01T06:31:30","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T22:31:30","slug":"apache%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e5%ae%9a%e6%9c%9f%e6%8e%83%e6%8f%8f%e6%83%a1%e6%84%8f%e8%bb%9f%e4%bb%b6%e5%92%8crootkits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/36311\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u548crootkits"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e5%ae%9a%e6%9c%9f%e6%8e%83%e6%8f%8f%e6%83%a1%e6%84%8f%e8%bb%9f%e4%bb%b6%e5%92%8crootkits-XTwLoArUcv\">Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u548crootkits<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002Apache\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u6210\u70ba\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u53ca\u5176\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u548crootkits\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af%e6%83%a1%e6%84%8f%e8%bb%9f%e4%bb%b6%e5%92%8crootkits%ef%bc%9f-XTwLoArUcv\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u548crootkits\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u662f\u6307\u4efb\u4f55\u65e8\u5728\u640d\u5bb3\u3001\u7834\u58de\u6216\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u8a08\u7b97\u6a5f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u8edf\u4ef6\u3002\u9019\u5305\u62ec\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u6728\u99ac\u3001\u8815\u87f2\u548c\u9593\u8adc\u8edf\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u800c\u8a00\uff0crootkits\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5b9a\u985e\u578b\u7684\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u96b1\u85cf\u5176\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e26\u5141\u8a31\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e5%ae%9a%e6%9c%9f%e6%8e%83%e6%8f%8f%ef%bc%9f-XTwLoArUcv\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u8105\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e7e\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u53ca\u6642\u767c\u73fe\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ca\u6642\u767c\u73fe\u4e26\u4fee\u5fa9\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4fdd\u8b77\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\uff1a<\/strong>\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u548crootkits\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u64da\u6d29\u9732\u6216\u640d\u58de\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7dad\u6301\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/strong>\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6d88\u8017\u7cfb\u7d71\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u904b\u884c\u9806\u66a2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e6%8e%83%e6%8f%8f%ef%bc%9f-XTwLoArUcv\">\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u884c\u6383\u63cf\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u9032\u884c\u6383\u63cf\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e6%8e%83%e6%8f%8f%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7-XTwLoArUcv\">1. \u5b89\u88dd\u6383\u63cf\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6383\u63cfApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u548crootkits\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ClamAV\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u9632\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5404\u7a2e\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chkrootkit\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u65bc\u6aa2\u6e2crootkits\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6aa2\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u9032\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>rkhunter\uff1a<\/strong>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6aa2\u6e2crootkits\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u5831\u544a\u548c\u5efa\u8b70\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e5%9f%b7%e8%a1%8c%e6%8e%83%e6%8f%8f-XTwLoArUcv\">2. \u57f7\u884c\u6383\u63cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6383\u63cf\u5de5\u5177\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u57f7\u884c\u6383\u63cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528ClamAV\u9032\u884c\u6383\u63cf\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>clamscan -r \/path\/to\/your\/apache\/directory<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u689d\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u905e\u6b78\u6383\u63cf\u6307\u5b9a\u7684Apache\u76ee\u9304\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e6%8e%83%e6%8f%8f%e7%b5%90%e6%9e%9c-XTwLoArUcv\">3. \u5206\u6790\u6383\u63cf\u7d50\u679c<\/h3>\n<p>\u6383\u63cf\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7d30\u5206\u6790\u6383\u63cf\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u6839\u64da\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u9032\u884c\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u8655\u7406\u3002\u5982\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u6216rootkits\uff0c\u61c9\u7acb\u5373\u63a1\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u9032\u884c\u6e05\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%9c%80%e4%bd%b3%e5%af%a6%e8%b8%90-XTwLoArUcv\">\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10<\/h2>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f37Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/strong>\u78ba\u4fddApache\u53ca\u5176\u6a21\u7d44\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u65b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fee\u88dc\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u7246\uff1a<\/strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u7246\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u514d\u53d7\u653b\u64ca\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f37\u5316\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/strong>\u9650\u5236\u5c0d\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u50c5\u5141\u8a31\u6388\u6b0a\u7528\u6236\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-XTwLoArUcv\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u548crootkits\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u9075\u5faa\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6e1b\u5c11\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8b77\u60a8\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u670d\u52d9\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u4ef6\u548crootkits\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u6578\u64da\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36311","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36311","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36311"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36311\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36312,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36311\/revisions\/36312"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36311"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36311"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36311"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}