{"id":36265,"date":"2024-10-01T04:37:31","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T20:37:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/36265\/"},"modified":"2024-10-01T04:37:31","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T20:37:31","slug":"apache%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_authz_owner%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%89%80%e6%9c%89%e6%ac%8a%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/36265\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_owner\u9032\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u6aa2\u67e5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_authz_owner%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%89%80%e6%9c%89%e6%ac%8a%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5-vPlTblWUJf\">Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_owner\u9032\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u6aa2\u67e5<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002Apache\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u7db2\u7ad9\u548c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<code>mod_authz_owner<\/code>\u6a21\u7d44\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6839\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u9032\u884c\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e<code>mod_authz_owner<\/code>\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u63d0\u5347Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%afmod_authz_owner%ef%bc%9f-vPlTblWUJf\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fmod_authz_owner\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><code>mod_authz_owner<\/code>\u662fApache\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6388\u6b0a\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u6839\u64da\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u6236\u624d\u80fd\u8a2a\u554f\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u589e\u5f37\u4e86\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u8b77\u654f\u611f\u6578\u64da\u6216\u79c1\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u5c24\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_authz_owner%ef%bc%9f-vPlTblWUJf\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_owner\uff1f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u589e\u5f37\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u904e\u9650\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c<code>mod_authz_owner<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u5404\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7c21\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c0d\u65bc\u64c1\u6709\u591a\u500b\u7528\u6236\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u9032\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c21\u5316\u8a31\u591a\u7e41\u7463\u7684\u6388\u6b0a\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aemod_authz_owner-vPlTblWUJf\">\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6emod_authz_owner<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u4f7f\u7528<code>mod_authz_owner<\/code>\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fddApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86\u8a72\u6a21\u7d44\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u6a21\u7d44\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u555f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>apachectl -M | grep authz_owner<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u7d44\u672a\u555f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u555f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>a2enmod authz_owner<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Directory \"\/var\/www\/html\/private\"&gt;\n    Require all denied\n    Require owner\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u593e<code>\/var\/www\/html\/private<\/code>\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u8a2a\u554f\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\u593e\u4e2d\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6236\u5c07\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%80%b2%e9%9a%8e%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b-vPlTblWUJf\">\u9032\u968e\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c<code>mod_authz_owner<\/code>\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u7d44\u7d50\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d50\u5408<code>mod_authz_groupfile<\/code>\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u57fa\u65bc\u7528\u6236\u7d44\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Directory \"\/var\/www\/html\/restricted\"&gt;\n    Require all denied\n    Require group admins\n    Require owner\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5c6c\u65bc<code>admins<\/code>\u7d44\u7684\u7528\u6236\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u8a2a\u554f<code>\/var\/www\/html\/restricted<\/code>\u76ee\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-vPlTblWUJf\">\u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>systemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u5617\u8a66\u8a2a\u554f\u53d7\u9650\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u6216\u6388\u6b0a\u7528\u6236\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-vPlTblWUJf\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528<code>mod_authz_owner<\/code>\u9032\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u6aa2\u67e5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u6388\u6b0a\u7528\u6236\u80fd\u5920\u8a2a\u554f\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u6578\u64da\u6d29\u9732\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c24\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc<code>VPS<\/code>\u548c<code>\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/code>\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">Server.HK<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u900f\u904emod_authz_owner\u9032\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7db2\u7ad9\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8207\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36265"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36265\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36266,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36265\/revisions\/36266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}