{"id":36253,"date":"2024-10-01T04:07:14","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T20:07:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/36253\/"},"modified":"2024-10-01T04:07:14","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T20:07:14","slug":"apache%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_access_compat%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e5%85%bc%e5%ae%b9%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/36253\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_access_compat\u9032\u884c\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u517c\u5bb9\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_access_compat%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e5%85%bc%e5%ae%b9%e6%80%a7-qMUYTTYYlG\">Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_access_compat\u9032\u884c\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002Apache\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u7db2\u7ad9\u514d\u53d7\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0eApache\u7684mod_access_compat\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%afmod_access_compat%ef%bc%9f-qMUYTTYYlG\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fmod_access_compat\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>mod_access_compat\u662fApache\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c0d\u820a\u7248\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u96a8\u8457Apache 2.4\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u820a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u6307\u4ee4\uff08\u5982Allow\u3001Deny\u7b49\uff09\u88ab\u65b0\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff08\u5982Require\uff09\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u9019\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u820a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u5347\u7d1a\u5f8c\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002mod_access_compat\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e00\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8b93\u7528\u6236\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u4e0d\u4fee\u6539\u820a\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%ef%bc%9f-qMUYTTYYlG\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u7db2\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u7528\u6236\u8a2a\u554f\u654f\u611f\u8cc7\u6599\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u904e\u8a2d\u7f6e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u6388\u6b0a\u7528\u6236\u624d\u80fd\u8a2a\u554f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e86\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6236\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_access_compat%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6-qMUYTTYYlG\">\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mod_access_compat\u9032\u884c\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528mod_access_compat\u9032\u884c\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e5%95%9f%e7%94%a8mod_access_compat%e6%a8%a1%e7%b5%84-qMUYTTYYlG\">1. \u555f\u7528mod_access_compat\u6a21\u7d44<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u78ba\u4fddmod_access_compat\u6a21\u7d44\u5df2\u7d93\u555f\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u555f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo a2enmod access_compat<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e8%a8%ad%e7%bd%ae%e8%a8%aa%e5%95%8f%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6-qMUYTTYYlG\">2. \u8a2d\u7f6e\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u4f86\u8a2d\u7f6e\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Directory \/var\/www\/html\/private&gt;\n    Allow from 192.168.1.0\/24\n    Deny from all\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u5141\u8a31\u4f86\u81ea192.168.1.0\/24\u7db2\u6bb5\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u8a2a\u554f\/var\/www\/html\/private\u76ee\u9304\uff0c\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6IP\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8require%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4-qMUYTTYYlG\">3. \u4f7f\u7528Require\u6307\u4ee4<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u7684Require\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Directory \/var\/www\/html\/private&gt;\n    Require ip 192.168.1.0\/24\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5c07\u9054\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%85%bc%e5%ae%b9%e6%80%a7%e8%80%83%e9%87%8f-qMUYTTYYlG\">\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u8003\u91cf<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528mod_access_compat\u6642\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u61c9\u8a72\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u9ede\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u78ba\u4fddApache\u7248\u672c\u652f\u6301mod_access_compat\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9010\u6b65\u904e\u6e21\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-qMUYTTYYlG\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>mod_access_compat\u70baApache\u7528\u6236\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u7dad\u6301\u820a\u6709\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5347\u7d1a\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u9ebb\u7169\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u7db2\u7ad9\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u7db2\u7d61\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u8105\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u8b8a\u5f97\u5c24\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc<code>VPS<\/code>\u3001<code>\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/code>\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6<code>\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/code>\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">Server.HK<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528mod_access_compat\u5be6\u73fe\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7db2\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36253","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36253"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36253\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36254,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36253\/revisions\/36254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}