{"id":36217,"date":"2024-10-01T02:37:05","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T18:37:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/36217\/"},"modified":"2024-10-01T02:37:05","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T18:37:05","slug":"apache%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_auth_mellon%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e5%9f%ba%e6%96%bcsaml%e7%9a%84%e8%ba%ab%e4%bb%bd%e9%a9%97%e8%ad%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/36217\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_auth_mellon\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u65bcSAML\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apache\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_auth_mellon\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u65bcSAML\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u7db2\u7ad9\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9996\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u6578\u64da\u6d29\u9732\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u983b\u7e41\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u91cd\u8996\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002SAML\uff08\u5b89\u5168\u65b7\u8a00\u6a19\u8a18\u8a9e\u8a00\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6236\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u5728Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528mod_auth_mellon\u6a21\u7d44\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u57fa\u65bcSAML\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fSAML\uff1f<\/h2>\n

SAML\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u65bcXML\u7684\u958b\u653e\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57df\u4e4b\u9593\u9032\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u548c\u6388\u6b0a\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8a31\u7528\u6236\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u767b\u9304\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8a2a\u554f\u591a\u500b\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700\u518d\u6b21\u8f38\u5165\u6191\u8b49\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u55ae\u9ede\u767b\u9304\uff08SSO\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u50c5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u9084\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u500b\u5e33\u6236\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

mod_auth_mellon\u7c21\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

mod_auth_mellon\u662f\u4e00\u500bApache\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u5c08\u9580\u7528\u65bc\u652f\u6301SAML 2.0\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8a31Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4f5c\u70baSAML\u670d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff08SP\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u80fd\u5920\u8207\u8eab\u4efd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff08IdP\uff09\u9032\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u7db2\u7ad9\u80fd\u5920\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u9a57\u8b49\u7528\u6236\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4e26\u6839\u64da\u7528\u6236\u7684\u5c6c\u6027\u9032\u884c\u6388\u6b0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88ddmod_auth_mellon<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u4fddApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u4e26\u904b\u884c\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5b89\u88ddmod_auth_mellon\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-auth-mellon<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u555f\u7528\u6a21\u7d44\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo a2enmod auth_mellon<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6emod_auth_mellon<\/h2>\n
\u914d\u7f6emod_auth_mellon\u9700\u8981\u5e7e\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a2d\u7f6eSAML\u5143\u6578\u64da\u548c\u914d\u7f6eApache\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u751f\u6210SAML\u5143\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210\u670d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u7684\u5143\u6578\u64da\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo mellon_create_metadata.sh <your_service_provider><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u5c07\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u500bXML\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u670d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u7684\u5143\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c07\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d66\u8eab\u4efd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u914d\u7f6eApache\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/h3>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5728Apache\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u4e3b\u6a5f\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
<Location \/protected_area>\n    AuthType \"Mellon\"\n    MellonEnable \"info\"\n    MellonSPPrivateKey \"\/etc\/mellon\/sp.key\"\n    MellonSPCert \"\/etc\/mellon\/sp.crt\"\n    MellonIdPMetadataFile \"\/etc\/mellon\/idp.xml\"\n    Require valid-user\n<\/Location><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u66ff\u63db\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f91\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u555fApache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8a2a\u554f\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u5340\u57df\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528mod_auth_mellon\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u65bcSAML\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5be6\u73fe\u55ae\u9ede\u767b\u9304\uff0c\u60a8\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u52a0\u5f37\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u7121\u7591\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u616e\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684 \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u9084\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684 \u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a> \u90fd\u80fd\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a69\u5b9a\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mod_auth_mellon\u5728Apache\u4e2d\u5be6\u65bd\u57fa\u65bcSAML\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u7db2\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6236\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36217"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36217\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36218,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36217\/revisions\/36218"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}