{"id":33403,"date":"2024-09-28T13:03:16","date_gmt":"2024-09-28T13:03:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/33403\/"},"modified":"2024-09-28T13:03:16","modified_gmt":"2024-09-28T13:03:16","slug":"apache%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9ahttxt2dbm-%e5%b0%87%e6%96%87%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e8%bd%89%e6%8f%9b%e7%82%badbm%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/33403\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1ahttxt2dbm (\u5c07\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8f49\u63db\u70baDBM\u683c\u5f0f)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9ahttxt2dbm-%e5%b0%87%e6%96%87%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e8%bd%89%e6%8f%9b%e7%82%badbm%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f-vpwYDUHtiX\">Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1ahttxt2dbm (\u5c07\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8f49\u63db\u70baDBM\u683c\u5f0f)<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u904b\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u512a\u5316\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002Apache\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u9019\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u4ee4 <code>httxt2dbm<\/code>\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5c07\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8f49\u63db\u70baDBM\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u63d0\u9ad8\u67e5\u8a62\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8ca0\u64d4\u6709\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%afdbm%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%ef%bc%9f-vpwYDUHtiX\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fDBM\u683c\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>DBM\uff08Database Manager\uff09\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u65bc\u5b58\u5132\u9375\u503c\u5c0d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u512a\u52e2\u5728\u65bc\u80fd\u5920\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u8a62\u548c\u5b58\u53d6\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u3002Apache\u4f7f\u7528DBM\u683c\u5f0f\u4f86\u5b58\u5132\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u6236\u8a8d\u8b49\u548c\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8httxt2dbm%ef%bc%9f-vpwYDUHtiX\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f7f\u7528httxt2dbm\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>httxt2dbm<\/code> \u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff1a<\/strong>DBM\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u67e5\u8a62\u901f\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5feb\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u8655\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6578\u64da\u6642\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6e1b\u5c11\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c07\u914d\u7f6e\u8f49\u63db\u70baDBM\u683c\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u56e0\u624b\u52d5\u7de8\u8f2f\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7c21\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong>DBM\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u9032\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5099\u4efd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8httxt2dbm%ef%bc%9f-vpwYDUHtiX\">\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528httxt2dbm\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>httxt2dbm<\/code> \u6307\u4ee4\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>httxt2dbm -c \/path\/to\/output.dbm \/path\/to\/input.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>-c<\/code> \u53c3\u6578\u8868\u793a\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684DBM\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>\/path\/to\/output.dbm<\/code> \u662f\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u751f\u6210\u7684DBM\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>\/path\/to\/input.txt<\/code> \u662f\u4f60\u8981\u8f49\u63db\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b-vpwYDUHtiX\">\u793a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5047\u8a2d\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba <code>auth.txt<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>user1:password1\nuser2:password2\nuser3:password3<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c07\u5176\u8f49\u63db\u70baDBM\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>httxt2dbm -c \/etc\/httpd\/auth.dbm \/etc\/httpd\/auth.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u57f7\u884c\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba <code>auth.dbm<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88abApache\u7528\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u7528\u6236\u8a8d\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e4%ba%8b%e9%a0%85-vpwYDUHtiX\">\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 <code>httxt2dbm<\/code> \u6642\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u9ede\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u4f86\u8b80\u53d6\u8f38\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5beb\u5165\u8f38\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f49\u63db\u5f8c\u7684DBM\u6587\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6b63\u78ba\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0DBM\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u7528\u6236\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%90-vpwYDUHtiX\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>httxt2dbm<\/code> \u6307\u4ee4\u5c07\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8f49\u63db\u70baDBM\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u63d0\u5347Apache\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002\u900f\u904e\u9019\u500b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u8655\u7406\u7528\u6236\u8a8d\u8b49\u548c\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u904b\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5404\u7a2e\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u6307\u4ee4httxt2dbm\u5c07\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8f49\u63db\u70baDBM\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4fbf\u65bc\u9ad8\u6548\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u8a62\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33403"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33403\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33404,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33403\/revisions\/33404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}