{"id":22271,"date":"2024-02-05T12:28:25","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T12:28:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/blog\/22271\/"},"modified":"2024-09-11T15:47:19","modified_gmt":"2024-09-11T15:47:19","slug":"configuring-remote-access-to-your-usa-vps-ssh-key-authentication-and-vnc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/22271\/","title":{"rendered":"\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u60a8\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u7684\u9060\u7aef\u5b58\u53d6\uff1aSSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49\u548cVNC"},"content":{"rendered":"

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SSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49<\/h2>\n

SSH\uff08Secure Shell\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7db2\u7d61\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u9060\u7aef\u8a2a\u554f\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u57fa\u65bc\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cSSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u984d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5c64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u914d\u7f6eSSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u9470\u5c0d\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSH\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6a5f\u5668\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u5c0d\u516c\u958b-\u79c1\u4eba\u5bc6\u9470\u3002\u9019\u5c07\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u958b\u5bc6\u9470\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u540d\u70baid_rsa.pub\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u500b\u79c1\u4eba\u5bc6\u9470\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u540d\u70baid_rsa\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5c07\u516c\u958b\u5bc6\u9470\u8907\u88fd\u5230\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff1a\u5c07\u516c\u958b\u5bc6\u9470\u6587\u4ef6\uff08id_rsa.pub\uff09\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u8907\u88fd\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6216FTP\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u50b3\u8f38\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u914d\u7f6eSSH\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff1a\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\uff0c\u627e\u5230SSH\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u65bc\/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\uff09\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u6253\u958b\u5b83\u3002\u5c0b\u627e\u4ee5”PubkeyAuthentication”\u958b\u982d\u7684\u884c\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b83\u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba “yes”\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u5b83\u4e26\u4fdd\u5b58\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u5c07\u516c\u958b\u5bc6\u9470\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6388\u6b0a\u5bc6\u9470\uff1a\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684~\/.ssh\/\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba”authorized_keys”\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u679c\u9084\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8a71\uff09\u3002\u5c07\u516c\u958b\u5bc6\u9470\u6587\u4ef6\uff08id_rsa.pub\uff09\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u7c98\u8cbc\u5230\u6b64authorized_keys\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u8a72\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u6e2c\u8a66SSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u4eba\u5bc6\u9470\uff08id_rsa\uff09\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7d93\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86SSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    SSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49\u901a\u904e\u6d88\u9664\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u50b3\u9001\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u589e\u5f37\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u6bcf\u6b21\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u767b\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

    VNC\uff08\u865b\u64ec\u7db2\u7d61\u8a08\u7b97\uff09<\/h2>\n

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    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u914d\u7f6eVNC\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5b89\u88ddVNC\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u50cfapt\u6216yum\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88ddVNC\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u5305\u62ecTigerVNC\u3001TightVNC\u548cRealVNC\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u914d\u7f6eVNC\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff1a\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7de8\u8f2f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u914d\u7f6eVNC\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u60a8\u7684\u504f\u597d\u8a2d\u5b9a\u986f\u793a\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u3001\u9a57\u8b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u958b\u59cbVNC\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u9069\u7576\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u958b\u59cbVNC\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u5c07\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u76e3\u807d\u4f86\u81eaVNC\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u9023\u7dda\u8acb\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u9023\u63a5\u5230VNC\u670d\u52d9\u5668\uff1a\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6a5f\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528VNC\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u61c9\u7528\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u904b\u884c\u7684VNC\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002\u8f38\u5165\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u865f\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u9a57\u8b49\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u9023\u63a5\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u88ab\u63d0\u793a\u9032\u884c\u9a57\u8b49\u3002\u9a57\u8b49\u6210\u529f\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684\u684c\u9762\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u60a8\u8eab\u8655\u7576\u5730\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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      \u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n

      \u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u60a8\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u7684\u9060\u7aef\u5b58\u53d6\u5c0d\u65bc\u6709\u6548\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002SSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u589e\u5f37\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u800cVNC\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u6613\u65bc\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5716\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9075\u5faa\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u914d\u7f6eSSH\u91d1\u9470\u9a57\u8b49\u548cVNC\u3002<\/p>\n

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      \u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u60a8\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u7684\u9060\u7aef\u5b58\u53d6\uff1aS...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4927],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4927"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22271"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23082,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22271\/revisions\/23082"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}