{"id":22194,"date":"2024-02-05T11:11:22","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T11:11:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/blog\/22194\/"},"modified":"2024-09-13T01:16:52","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T01:16:52","slug":"configuring-email-services-on-your-usa-vps-step-by-step-tutorial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/22194\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\uff1a\u5206\u6b65\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"configuring-email-services-on-your-usa-vps-step-by-step-tutorial-jkcysGPdVk\">\u5728\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\uff1a\u5206\u6b65\u6559\u7a0b<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u8a2d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5c08\u696d\u5728\u7dda\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u64c1\u6709\u5c08\u7528\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u79c1\u4eba\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4f60\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u9700\u6c42\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u9010\u6b65\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u6307\u5c0e\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u5728\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-1-choose-an-email-server-software-jkcysGPdVk\">\u6b65\u9a5f 1\uff1a\u9078\u64c7\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u7b26\u5408\u4f60\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\u3002\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u53ef\u9078\u7684\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Postfix\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u7a2e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u4e14\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Exim\uff1a<\/strong> \u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4ee5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u8457\u7a31\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dovecot\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u6b3e\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\uff0c\u8207Postfix\u548cExim\u90fd\u80fd\u826f\u597d\u914d\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u6bcf\u500b\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u9069\u5408\u4f60\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u504f\u597d\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u500b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-2-install-the-email-server-software-jkcysGPdVk\">\u6b65\u9a5f 2\uff1a\u5b89\u88dd\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5c07\u5176\u5b89\u88dd\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u3002\u901a\u904eSSH\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4f60\u7684VPS\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u904b\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd\u8a72\u8edf\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9078\u64c7\u4e86Postfix\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u57fa\u65bcUbuntu\u7684VPS\u4e0a\u904b\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><code>sudo apt-get install postfix<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u5b89\u88dd\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-3-configure-dns-records-jkcysGPdVk\">\u6b65\u9a5f 3\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eDNS\u8a18\u9304<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684DNS\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u9019\u5305\u62ec\u8a2d\u7f6eMX\uff08\u90f5\u4ef6\u4ea4\u63db\uff09\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u54ea\u500b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8ca0\u8cac\u8655\u7406\u4f60\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u3002\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u4f60\u7684DNS\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u6587\u6a94\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6dfb\u52a0MX\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-4-configure-email-accounts-jkcysGPdVk\">\u6b65\u9a5f 4\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5e33\u6236<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88dd\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\u4e26\u914d\u7f6eDNS\u8a18\u9304\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u59cb\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5e33\u6236\u3002\u9019\u6d89\u53ca\u5275\u5efa\u7528\u6236\u5e33\u6236\u3001\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u78bc\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u57fa\u65bcWeb\u7684\u754c\u9762\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5e33\u6236\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-5-enable-ssl-tls-encryption-jkcysGPdVk\">\u6b65\u9a5f 5\uff1a\u555f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u555f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9019\u5c07\u52a0\u5bc6\u5728\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u4e4b\u9593\u50b3\u8f38\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u6240\u9078\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u6a94\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u555f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-6-test-and-troubleshoot-jkcysGPdVk\">\u6b65\u9a5f 6\uff1a\u6e2c\u8a66\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u5f8c\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u6e2c\u8a66\u4f60\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u767c\u9001\u6e2c\u8a66\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u6295\u905e\uff0c\u4e26\u9a57\u8b49\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u5982\u9810\u671f\u822c\u904b\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u6a94\u6216\u5c0b\u6c42\u77e5\u8b58\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5718\u968a\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"summary-jkcysGPdVk\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5c08\u696d\u5728\u7dda\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u4ef6\u3001\u5728VPS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88dd\u5b83\u3001\u914d\u7f6eDNS\u8a18\u9304\u3001\u8a2d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5e33\u6236\u3001\u555f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fb9\u5e95\u6e2c\u8a66\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6216\u500b\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u7372\u5f97\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u95dc\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u6258\u7ba1\u53ca\u5176\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">Server.HK<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u9999\u6e2fVPS\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u670d\u52d9\uff1a&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4927],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4927"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22194"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23189,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22194\/revisions\/23189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22194"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}