{"id":21328,"date":"2024-01-02T07:33:26","date_gmt":"2024-01-02T07:33:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/blog\/21328\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T10:36:39","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:36:39","slug":"how-to-fix-postgresql-error-code-22033-invalid_sql_json_subscript","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/21328\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u5fa9 PostgreSQL \u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a22033 &#8211; invalid_sql_json_subscript"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"how-to-fix-postgresql-error-code-22033-invalid_sql_json_subscript-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u5fa9 PostgreSQL \u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a22033 &#8211; invalid_sql_json_subscript<\/h1>\n<p>PostgreSQL \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u95dc\u806f\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u8edf\u4ef6\u4e00\u6a23\uff0cPostgreSQL \u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u5c31\u662f PostgreSQL \u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a22033 &#8211; invalid_sql_json_subscript\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u9010\u6b65\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"understanding-the-error-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u7406\u89e3\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n<p>PostgreSQL \u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a22033 &#8211; invalid_sql_json_subscript \u901a\u5e38\u5728\u8a66\u5716\u8a2a\u554f JSON \u9663\u5217\u6216\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e2d\u7121\u6548\u7684\u4e0b\u6a19\u6642\u767c\u751f\u3002\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u4e00\u822c\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 JSONB \u8cc7\u6599\u985e\u578b\u4e26\u5617\u8a66\u8a2a\u554f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u8a9e\u6cd5\u6642\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"possible-causes-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f15\u767c\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u9ede\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u4e0b\u6a19\u8a9e\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f JSON \u9663\u5217\u6216\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6703\u89f8\u767c\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u4e0b\u6a19\u8a9e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9663\u5217\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u62ec\u865f\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c61\u4f7f\u7528\u7bad\u982d\u7b26\u865f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e0b\u6a19\uff1a<\/strong>\u5617\u8a66\u8a2a\u554f JSON \u9663\u5217\u6216\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u8acb\u4ed4\u7d30\u6aa2\u67e5\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e0b\u6a19\u662f\u5426\u5c0d\u61c9\u65bc\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7121\u6548\u7684 JSON \u7d50\u69cb\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c JSON \u6578\u64da\u672c\u8eab\u683c\u5f0f\u932f\u8aa4\u6216\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9810\u671f\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f15\u767c\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u9a57\u8b49 JSON \u6578\u64da\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u683c\u5f0f\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u4e26\u9075\u5faa\u9069\u7576\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"fixing-the-error-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u4fee\u5fa9\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a PostgreSQL \u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a22033 &#8211; invalid_sql_json_subscript\uff0c\u8acb\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"step-1-review-subscript-syntax-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u6b65\u9a5f 1\uff1a\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e0b\u6a19\u8a9e\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ed4\u7d30\u6aa2\u67e5\u60a8\u7528\u4f86\u8a2a\u554f JSON \u9663\u5217\u6216\u5c0d\u8c61\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4e0b\u6a19\u8a9e\u6cd5\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9663\u5217\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u62ec\u865f\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c61\u4f7f\u7528\u7bad\u982d\u7b26\u865f\u3002\u53c3\u8003 PostgreSQL \u7684\u6587\u6a94\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"step-2-verify-subscript-existence-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u6b65\u9a5f 2\uff1a\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e0b\u6a19\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u8a8d\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e0b\u6a19\u5c0d\u61c9\u65bc JSON \u9663\u5217\u6216\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u73fe\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8a72\u5143\u7d20\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8acb\u4fee\u6539\u60a8\u7684\u67e5\u8a62\u6216\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8a2a\u554f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"step-3-validate-json-data-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u6b65\u9a5f 3\uff1a\u9a57\u8b49 JSON \u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c JSON \u6578\u64da\u672c\u8eab\u683c\u5f0f\u932f\u8aa4\u6216\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9810\u671f\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u8acb\u9a57\u8b49\u6578\u64da\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u683c\u5f0f\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u6709\u591a\u7a2e JSON \u9a57\u8b49\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u8b58\u5225 JSON \u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"step-4-update-postgresql-version-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u6b65\u9a5f 4\uff1a\u66f4\u65b0 PostgreSQL \u7248\u672c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0cPostgreSQL \u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a22033 &#8211; invalid_sql_json_subscript \u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 PostgreSQL \u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u5347\u7d1a\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7a69\u5b9a\u7248\u7684 PostgreSQL \u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"step-5-seek-expert-assistance-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u6b65\u9a5f 5\uff1a\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u5bb6\u5e6b\u52a9<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9a5f\u64cd\u4f5c\u5f8c\u4ecd\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u6c7a\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u60a8\u5411\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684 PostgreSQL \u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u5c0b\u6c42\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u6216\u5728 PostgreSQL \u793e\u7fa4\u8ad6\u58c7\u4e2d\u5c0b\u6c42\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"summary-qtWgGOWXLb\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u7e3d\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cPostgreSQL \u932f\u8aa4\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a22033 &#8211; invalid_sql_json_subscript \u6703\u5728\u8a66\u5716\u8a2a\u554f JSON \u9663\u5217\u6216\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e2d\u7121\u6548\u4e0b\u6a19\u6642\u767c\u751f\u3002\u8981\u4fee\u5fa9\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e0b\u6a19\u8a9e\u6cd5\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e0b\u6a19\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u9a57\u8b49 JSON \u6578\u64da\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u66f4\u65b0 PostgreSQL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9700\u8981\u6642\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u5bb6\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u5982\u9700\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 VPS \u8a17\u7ba1\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e <a href=\"https:\/\/server.hk\">Server.HK<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u5fa9 PostgreSQL &#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21328","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21328","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21328"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21328\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24181,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21328\/revisions\/24181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21328"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21328"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21328"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}