\u5728\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u548c\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u7ad9\u70b9\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u6b3e\u8f7b\u91cf\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u4e14\u6613\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ad9\u957f\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002TomatoCart \u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e osCommerce \u601d\u60f3\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u6269\u5c55\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u672c\u6587\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u5728\u9999\u6e2f VPS \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72 TomatoCart \u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u7ad9\u957f\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u8c03\u4f18\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9999\u6e2f VPS \u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd VPS \/ \u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \/ \u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \u7684\u9009\u8d2d\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4ee5\u6700\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u7ebf\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n
TomatoCart \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e PHP \u4e0e MySQL \u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u62ec Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08Apache \u6216 Nginx\uff09\u3001PHP\uff08\u5efa\u8bae >=7.2\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7248\u672c\u89c6 TomatoCart \u5206\u652f\u800c\u5b9a\uff09\u3001MySQL\/MariaDB\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u82e5\u5e72 PHP \u6269\u5c55\uff08\u5982 mysqli\u3001gd\u3001mbstring\u3001json\u3001curl\u3001openssl\uff09\u3002\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528 LEMP\uff08Nginx + PHP-FPM + MariaDB\uff09\u6216 LAMP\uff08Apache + mod_php \u6216 PHP-FPM + MySQL\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u9999\u6e2f VPS \u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u597d\u5904\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u548c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u8bbf\u95ee\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e14\u4fbf\u4e8e\u63a5\u5165\u672c\u5730\u652f\u4ed8\u4e0e\u7269\u6d41\u670d\u52a1\uff1b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u8282\u70b9\u5728\u4e9a\u592a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f53\u9a8c\u66f4\u4f18\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5 Ubuntu 20.04 \u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5148\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx\u3001MariaDB\u3001PHP-FPM\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n \u6ce8\u610f\u6839\u636e TomatoCart \u8981\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002 PHP \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u542f\u7528 PHP Opcache \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u793a\u4f8b SQL\uff1a<\/p>\n CREATE DATABASE tomatocart_db CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci; \u521b\u5efa Nginx server block\uff0c\u542f\u7528 gzip\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7f13\u5b58\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u5934\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n \u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\uff1asudo systemctl restart nginx php7.4-fpm<\/p>\n \u4f7f\u7528 Let’s Encrypt \u7684 Certbot \u4e3a\u7ad9\u70b9\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx \u542f\u7528 HTTP\/2 \u4e0e HSTS \u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u52a0\u8f7d\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n TomatoCart \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b B2C \u5546\u57ce\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u65d7\u8230\u5e97\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e14\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5c06\u5176\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u9999\u6e2f VPS \u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u573a\u666f\u5c24\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\uff1a<\/p>\n \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u7f72\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0d\u540c\u8282\u70b9\uff08\u9999\u6e2f vs \u7f8e\u56fd\uff09\u65f6\u8fd8\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u5408\u89c4\u3001\u7a0e\u52a1\u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u63a5\u5165\uff08\u5982\u5feb\u9012\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\uff09\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u5224\u65ad\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a33\u59a5\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u9999\u6e2f VPS \u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72 TomatoCart\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u9999\u6e2f\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3a\u4e9a\u592a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7 LEMP \u67b6\u6784\u3001PHP Opcache\u3001Redis \u7f13\u5b58\u4ee5\u53ca Nginx \u9759\u6001\u52a0\u901f\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u7b56\u7565\u4e0e\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u9999\u6e2f VPS\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd VPS \u6216\u7269\u7406\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n \u5982\u9700\u8bc4\u4f30\u9002\u5408\u7684 VPS \u89c4\u683c\u6216\u5feb\u901f\u8bd5\u7528\u9999\u6e2f\u8282\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003 Server.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e91\u4e3b\u673a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6309\u9700\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u672c\u6587\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4f60\u7684 TomatoCart \u5546\u57ce\uff1a\u9999\u6e2fVPS \u4e91\u4e3b\u673a\u65b9\u6848<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u60f3\u5728\u9999\u6e2f VPS \u4e0a\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u7ebf\u8f7b\u91cf\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7535\u5546\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u5b9e\u6218\u89d2\u5ea6\u9010\u6b65\u8bb2\u89e3\u9999\u6e2f VPS TomatoCart \u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u8c03\u4f18\uff0c\u5e2e\u7ad9\u957f\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4927],"tags":[2402,1720,805,2401,1735,541,991,107,1474],"class_list":{"0":"post-209240","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-4927","7":"tag-oscommerce","8":"tag-tomatocart","9":"tag-vps","10":"tag-2401","11":"tag-1735","12":"tag-541","13":"tag-991","15":"tag-1474"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=209240"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":209241,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209240\/revisions\/209241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=209240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=209240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=209240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
2. \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\n
\nCREATE USER ‘tc_user’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘strong_password’;
\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON tomatocart_db.* TO ‘tc_user’@’localhost’;
\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/p>\n3. \u83b7\u53d6 TomatoCart \u6e90\u7801\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\n
4. Nginx \u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0e PHP-FPM \u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\n
5. SSL \u4e0e\u57df\u540d<\/h3>\n
\nsudo certbot –nginx -d shop.example.com<\/p>\n\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n
\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n
\n
\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa<\/h3>\n
\n
\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n
\n
\n
\u9009\u8d2d\u5efa\u8bae\uff08\u9762\u5411\u7ad9\u957f\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\uff09<\/h2>\n
\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n