{"id":207927,"date":"2025-07-08T11:03:48","date_gmt":"2025-07-08T03:03:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/207927\/"},"modified":"2025-07-08T11:03:48","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T03:03:48","slug":"%e5%9c%a8-go-%e4%b8%ad%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e5%91%a8%e6%9c%9f%e3%80%82%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%9c%a8%e4%b8%8d%e9%87%8d%e5%a4%8d%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81%e7%9a%84%e6%83%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/207927\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728 Go \u4e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u6495\u88c2\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> \u5728 Go \u4e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u6495\u88c2\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1astackoverflow<\/span>
\n2024-04-26 21:30:41<\/span>
\n<\/i>0\u6d4f\u89c8<\/span>
\n<\/i>\u6536\u85cf<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300a\u5728 Go \u4e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u6495\u88c2\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u5185\u5bb9
\n <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u6211\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 go\u3002\u6211\u6709 java\/kotlin \u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u6240\u505a\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728 go \u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u7ec4\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6e05\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f2a\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

for each test {\n  init resources\n  run test {\n     init test resources\n     execute method under test\n     assert\n  }\n  clean resources\n}<\/pre>\n
\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
func testmain(m *testing.m) {\n    setup()\n    code := m.run() \n    shutdown()\n    os.exit(code)\n}<\/pre>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5305\u7ea7\u522b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u6211\u592a\u591a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u60f3\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002 \uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u9519\u4e86\u8bf7\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff09<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u6240\u505a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
address, tearDownTestCase := testutils.SetupTestCase(emptyContext, postRouter(login.LoginUser), \"\/login\")\ndefer tearDownTestCase()\n\/\/ init test use case data\n\/\/ run test\n\/\/ clean use case data<\/pre>\n
\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n
 <\/p>\n
go \u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u652f\u6301\u62c6\u5378\u548c\u62c6\u5378\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u8868\u73b0\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u91cd\u590d\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf<\/p>\n
var _ = Describe(\"Book\", func() {\n    var (\n        longBook  Book\n        shortBook Book\n    )\n\n    BeforeEach(func() {\n        longBook = Book{\n            Title:  \"Les Miserables\",\n            Author: \"Victor Hugo\",\n            Pages:  1488,\n        }\n\n        shortBook = Book{\n            Title:  \"Fox In Socks\",\n            Author: \"Dr. Seuss\",\n            Pages:  24,\n        }\n    })\n\n    Describe(\"Categorizing book length\", func() {\n        Context(\"With more than 300 pages\", func() {\n            It(\"should be a novel\", func() {\n                Expect(longBook.CategoryByLength()).To(Equal(\"NOVEL\"))\n            })\n        })\n\n        Context(\"With fewer than 300 pages\", func() {\n            It(\"should be a short story\", func() {\n                Expect(shortBook.CategoryByLength()).To(Equal(\"SHORT STORY\"))\n            })\n        })\n    })\n})<\/pre>\n
\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 aftereach<\/code>\u3001justbeforeeach<\/code> \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eca\u5929\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff1b\u5173\u4e8eGolang\u7684\u6280\u672f\u77e5\u8bc6\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\u7f16\u7a0b~<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a > > ...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-207927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=207927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207927\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=207927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=207927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=207927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}