{"id":206687,"date":"2025-06-12T11:13:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T03:13:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/206687\/"},"modified":"2025-06-12T11:13:14","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T03:13:14","slug":"aes%e5%8a%a0%e5%af%86%e5%90%8e%e8%bf%98%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81hmac%e5%93%88%e5%b8%8c%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/206687\/","title":{"rendered":"AES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u518d\u601d\u8003\uff01\u4eca\u5929GOLANG\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\">\u300aAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u5b66\u4e60<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\">GOLANG<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u9519\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u5566~\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u4f60\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\uff01<\/span>,<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.17golang.com\/uploads\/20241119\/1731994258673c2292baa7c.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\">,<br \/>\n<strong>AES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f<\/strong>,\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Go\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u8fdb\u884cAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a\u201c\u5bc6\u6587\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528crypto\/hmac\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728AES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528HMAC\u8fdb\u884c\u54c8\u5e0c\u5904\u7406\uff1f,\u89e3\u7b54\uff1aAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dCBC\u548cGCM\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728Go\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86CBC\u6a21\u5f0f\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86GCM\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002,CBC\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5757\u52a0\u5bc6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7ecf\u8fc7CBC\u6a21\u5f0f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5bc6\u6587\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002,GCM\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cdAEAD\uff08Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data\uff09\u52a0\u5bc6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f7f\u7528GCM\u6a21\u5f0f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4e0d\u635f\u5bb3\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u4e0d\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u3002,\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fCBC\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u4f7f\u7528HMAC\u8fdb\u884c\u54c8\u5e0c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528GCM\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u4f7f\u7528HMAC\u8fdb\u884c\u54c8\u5e0c\u5904\u7406\u3002,\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u300aAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u5173\u6ce8GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591aGOLANG\u77e5\u8bc6\uff01,AES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f,<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u518d\u601d\u8003\uff01\u4eca\u5929GOLANG\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\">\u300aAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u5b66\u4e60<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\">GOLANG<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u9519\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u5566~\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u4f60\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\uff01<\/span>,<br \/>\n<b><\/b> <\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a <span>&gt;<\/span>  <span>&gt;<\/span>  <span>&gt;<\/span>  <span>&gt;<\/span> <span>AES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<h1>AES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f<\/h1>\n<p><span>2024-11-19 13:31:14<\/span><br \/>\n<span><i><\/i>0\u6d4f\u89c8<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"cursor: pointer\"><i><\/i>\u6536\u85cf<\/span> <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u518d\u601d\u8003\uff01\u4eca\u5929GOLANG\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\">\u300aAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u5b66\u4e60<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\">GOLANG<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u9519\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u5566~\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u4f60\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.17golang.com\/uploads\/20241119\/1731994258673c2292baa7c.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>AES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Go\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u8fdb\u884cAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a\u201c\u5bc6\u6587\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528crypto\/hmac\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728AES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528HMAC\u8fdb\u884c\u54c8\u5e0c\u5904\u7406\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u7b54\uff1aAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dCBC\u548cGCM\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728Go\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86CBC\u6a21\u5f0f\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86GCM\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CBC\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5757\u52a0\u5bc6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7ecf\u8fc7CBC\u6a21\u5f0f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5bc6\u6587\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GCM\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cdAEAD\uff08Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data\uff09\u52a0\u5bc6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f7f\u7528GCM\u6a21\u5f0f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4e0d\u635f\u5bb3\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u4e0d\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fCBC\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u4f7f\u7528HMAC\u8fdb\u884c\u54c8\u5e0c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528GCM\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u4f7f\u7528HMAC\u8fdb\u884c\u54c8\u5e0c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u300aAES\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981HMAC\u54c8\u5e0c\u5417\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u5173\u6ce8GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591aGOLANG\u77e5\u8bc6\uff01<\/p>\n<dl>\n<dt>\n <\/dt>\n<dd>\n   Win11\u600e\u4e48\u6253\u5f00\u4f11\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<dl>\n<dt>\n <\/dt>\n<dd>\n   Docker \u4e2d MySQL \u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u5360\u7528\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u518d\u601d\u8003&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-206687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=206687"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206687\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=206687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=206687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=206687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}