{"id":205812,"date":"2025-06-12T11:02:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T03:02:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205812\/"},"modified":"2025-06-12T11:02:14","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T03:02:14","slug":"golang%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%8c%96%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e7%9a%84selenium%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205812\/","title":{"rendered":"golang\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684Selenium\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300agolang\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684Selenium\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002,
\n,
\nGOLANG \u6846\u67b6 Selenium \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6307\u5357<\/strong>,
\n\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong>
\n
Selenium \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Go\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6307\u5bfc\u60a8\u5728 GOLANG \u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002,
\n\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>,
\n\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>,
\n\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>
\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u6d4b\u8bd5 GOLANG Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a,\u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300agolang\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684Selenium\u6307\u5357\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7591\u95ee\u6216\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e0b\u591a\u591a\u56de\u590d\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1b\u6587\u4e2d\u82e5\u6709\u4e0d\u6b63\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u590d\u7559\u8a00\u4ee5\u544a\u77e5\uff01,GOLANG \u6846\u67b6 Selenium \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6307\u5357,\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300agolang\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684Selenium\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002,
\n<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> golang\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684Selenium\u6307\u5357<\/span><\/p>\n

golang\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684Selenium\u6307\u5357<\/h1>\n

2024-10-27 13:17:51<\/span>
\n<\/i>0\u6d4f\u89c8<\/span>
\n<\/i>\u6536\u85cf<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300agolang\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684Selenium\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

GOLANG \u6846\u67b6 Selenium \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6307\u5357<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong>
Selenium \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Go\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6307\u5bfc\u60a8\u5728 GOLANG \u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5b89\u88c5 GOLANG\uff1ahttps:\/\/golang.org\/doc\/install<\/li>\n
  2. \u5b89\u88c5 Selenium WebDriver\uff1ago get github.com\/tebeka\/selenium<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u5bfc\u5165\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n

      import (\n \"context\"\n \"fmt\"\n \"time\"\n\n \"github.com\/tebeka\/selenium\"\n)<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u521b\u5efa WebDriver \u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      wd, err := selenium.NewRemote(ctx, \"http:\/\/localhost:4444\/wd\/hub\", nil)\nif err != nil {\n panic(err)\n}\n\ndefer wd.Quit()<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u76ee\u6807 URL\uff1a<\/p>\n
      if err := wd.Get(\"https:\/\/example.com\"); err != nil {\n panic(err)\n}<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    4. \n
      \u67e5\u627e\u5e76\u4e0e\u5143\u7d20\u4ea4\u4e92\uff1a<\/p>\n
      btn := wd.FindElement(selenium.ByXPATH, \"\/\/button[@id='my-button']\")\nif err := btn.Click(); err != nil {\n panic(err)\n}<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    5. \n
      \u65ad\u8a00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n
      asserter := wd.Wait(time.Second * 10)\nif err := asserter.Until(selenium.StaleElementLocated(btn), time.Second*5); err != nil {\n panic(err)\n}<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>
      \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u6d4b\u8bd5 GOLANG Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      package main\n\nimport (\n    \"context\"\n    \"fmt\"\n    \"time\"\n\n    \"github.com\/tebeka\/selenium\"\n)\n\nfunc main() {\n    \/\/ \u521b\u5efa WebDriver \u5b9e\u4f8b\n    ctx := context.Background()\n    wd, err := selenium.NewRemote(ctx, \"http:\/\/localhost:4444\/wd\/hub\", nil)\n    if err != nil {\n        panic(err)\n    }\n    defer wd.Quit()\n\n    \/\/ \u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\n    if err := wd.Get(\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\"); err != nil {\n        panic(err)\n    }\n\n    \/\/ \u67e5\u627e\u6587\u672c\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u6bb5\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u5b57\n    input := wd.FindElement(selenium.ByXPATH, \"\/\/input[@id='text-input']\")\n    if err := input.SendKeys(\"Hello, world!\"); err != nil {\n        panic(err)\n    }\n\n    \/\/ \u67e5\u627e\u63d0\u4ea4\u6309\u94ae\u5e76\u70b9\u51fb\n    btn := wd.FindElement(selenium.ByXPATH, \"\/\/button[@id='submit-btn']\")\n    if err := btn.Click(); err != nil {\n        panic(err)\n    }\n\n    \/\/ \u7b49\u5f85\u7ed3\u679c\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\n    asserter := wd.Wait(time.Second * 10)<\/pre>\n
      \u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300agolang\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684Selenium\u6307\u5357\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7591\u95ee\u6216\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e0b\u591a\u591a\u56de\u590d\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1b\u6587\u4e2d\u82e5\u6709\u4e0d\u6b63\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u590d\u7559\u8a00\u4ee5\u544a\u77e5\uff01<\/p>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n
      \n   Java\u4e2d\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5217\u8868\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n
      \n   PHP \u51fd\u6570\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u7528\u4f20\u9012\u53c2\u6570\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f18\u70b9\uff1f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300agolang...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-205812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205812"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205812\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}