{"id":205804,"date":"2025-06-12T12:14:13","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T04:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205804\/"},"modified":"2025-06-12T12:14:13","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T04:14:13","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-bazel-%e5%92%8c-go-lang-%e7%9a%84%e7%ae%80%e5%8d%95-hello-world-%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205804\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 Bazel \u548c Go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u5230GOLANG\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u90fd\u662f\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b66\u4e60GOLANG\u76f8\u5173\u7f16\u7a0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u804a\u804a\u300a\u4f7f\u7528 Bazel \u548c Go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f\u300b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u79ef\u7d2f\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u5b9e\u6218\u5f00\u53d1\uff01,
\n,\u5728\u5199\u4e86\u201c\u4f7f\u7528 bazel\u3001gazelle \u548c bzlmod \u5728 monorepo \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 go \u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u540c\u4e8b\u5206\u4eab\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9 monorepo \u5f00\u53d1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528 bazel \u548c go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u59cb
\n
,\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ecb\u7ecd bazel \u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6781\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u7acb\u5373\u4e0a\u624b\u3002,\u6839\u636e\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863,\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728 google \u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u5982\u4f55\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002,\u51fa\u4e8e\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5728 github.com\/nixclix\/basil \u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5c06\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u672c\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e3a https:\/\/github.com\/nixclix\/basil\/tree\/d8af2aea6fb8b692f735f9959429df9fcd28422b,\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 git \u5b58\u50a8\u5e93,\u5bf9\u4e8e .gitignore\uff0c\u6211\u5f3a\u70c8\u5efa\u8bae\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6
\n
,\u4ece bazel 6.3 \u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u60a8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981 workspace \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5f00\u59cb,\u6a21\u5757.bazel
\n
,\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 go \u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u77aa\u7f9a\u548crules_go \u7248\u672c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002,\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528 gazelle \u8fdb\u884c build \u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 gazelle \u4f7f\u5f97\u751f\u6210\u6784\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f,build.bazel
\n
,\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6307\u793a\u77aa\u7f9a\u4e86\u89e3 go mod \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b,\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u521b\u5efa 3 \u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5404\u81ea\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002,.bazelignore
\n
,.bazelrc
\n
,.bazel\u7248\u672c
\n
,\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u81f3\u6b64\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u8fd0\u884c bazel build \/\/… \uff0cbazel \u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u904d\u5386\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5e76\u6784\u5efa\u5b83\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5305\u3002 bazel \u7f13\u5b58\u65e9\u671f\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u5305\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u540e\u7eed\u6784\u5efa\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u3002,\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u540d\u4e3a \/packages \u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u6240\u6709 go \u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5f15\u7528\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u5f15\u7528\u4e3a \/\/packages\/…,\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728packages\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ahelloworld\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9,helloworld.go
\n
,build.bazel
\n
,go \u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u5f53\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 main \u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6253\u5370\u4e00\u6761 hello world \u6d88\u606f\u3002,\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u662f build.bazel \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9010\u5757\u5730\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002,\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u4ecerules_go\u52a0\u8f7dgo_binary\u548cgo_library\u5b8f\u3002\u60a8\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u7a0d\u540e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u3002,\u5728\u7b2c 10 \u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a helloworld_lib \u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8be5\u5e93\u7684\u6e90\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a helloworld.go\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5305\u9700\u8981\u6211\u5bfc\u5165\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5b83\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5373 basil\/packages\/helloworld_lib\u3002\u7136\u540e\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u5e93\u662f\u79c1\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u6b64\u5305\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002,\u5728\u7b2c 3 \u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 rules_go \u4e2d\u7684 go_binary \u5b8f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\u5728 embed \u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u5305\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002,\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u77a7\uff01\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 bazel build \/\/packages\/helloworld \u6784\u5efa\u5b83\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 bazel run \/\/packages\/helloworld,\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e0c\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5e16\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8bf7\u8ba2\u9605\u5e76\u5206\u4eab\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002,\u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u4f7f\u7528 Bazel \u548c Go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7591\u95ee\u6216\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e0b\u591a\u591a\u56de\u590d\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1b\u6587\u4e2d\u82e5\u6709\u4e0d\u6b63\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u590d\u7559\u8a00\u4ee5\u544a\u77e5\uff01,\u6765\u5230GOLANG\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u90fd\u662f\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b66\u4e60GOLANG\u76f8\u5173\u7f16\u7a0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u804a\u804a\u300a\u4f7f\u7528 Bazel \u548c Go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f\u300b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u79ef\u7d2f\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u5b9e\u6218\u5f00\u53d1\uff01,
\n<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> \u4f7f\u7528 Bazel \u548c Go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 Bazel \u548c Go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h1>\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1adev.to<\/span>
\n2024-10-27 12:48:45<\/span>
\n<\/i>0\u6d4f\u89c8<\/span>
\n<\/i>\u6536\u85cf<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u6765\u5230GOLANG\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u90fd\u662f\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b66\u4e60GOLANG\u76f8\u5173\u7f16\u7a0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u804a\u804a\u300a\u4f7f\u7528 Bazel \u548c Go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f\u300b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u79ef\u7d2f\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u5b9e\u6218\u5f00\u53d1\uff01<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5199\u4e86\u201c\u4f7f\u7528 bazel\u3001gazelle \u548c bzlmod \u5728 monorepo \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 go \u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u540c\u4e8b\u5206\u4eab\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9 monorepo \u5f00\u53d1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528 bazel \u548c go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u59cb<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ecb\u7ecd bazel \u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6781\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u7acb\u5373\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u6cfd\u5c14\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f <\/h2>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/p>\n

\n

bazel \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e make\u3001maven \u548c gradle \u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u8bfb\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6784\u5efa\u8bed\u8a00\u3002 bazel \u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u6784\u5efa\u8f93\u51fa\u3002 bazel \u652f\u6301\u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684\u5927\u578b\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728 google \u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u5982\u4f55\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u7b2c 1 \u6b65\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93 <\/h2>\n

\u51fa\u4e8e\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5728 github.com\/nixclix\/basil \u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5c06\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u672c\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e3a https:\/\/github.com\/nixclix\/basil\/tree\/d8af2aea6fb8b692f735f9959429df9fcd28422b<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 git \u5b58\u50a8\u5e93<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e .gitignore\uff0c\u6211\u5f3a\u70c8\u5efa\u8bae\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

# if you prefer the allow list template instead of the deny list, see community template:\n# https:\/\/github.com\/github\/gitignore\/blob\/main\/community\/golang\/go.allowlist.gitignore\n#\nbazel-*\n\/.ijwb\n\/.clwb\n\/.idea\n\/.project\n*.swp\n\/.bazelrc.user\n\n# macos-specific excludes\n.ds_store\n\n# binaries for programs and plugins\n*.exe\n*.exe~\n*.dll\n*.so\n*.dylib\n\n# test binary, built with `go test -c`\n*.test\n\n# output of the go coverage tool, specifically when used with liteide\n*.out\n\n# dependency directories (remove the comment below to include it)\n# vendor\/\n\n# go workspace file\ngo.work\ngo.work.sum\n\n# env file\n.env\n<\/pre>\n
\n
 \u7b2c 2 \u6b65\uff1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b bazel \u6837\u677f <\/h2>\n
\u4ece bazel 6.3 \u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u60a8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981 workspace \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5f00\u59cb<\/p>\n
\u6a21\u5757.bazel<\/p>\n
\"\"\"building go applications in a monorepo environment\"\"\"\n\nmodule(name = \"basil\", version = \"0.0.0\")\nhttp_file = use_repo_rule(\n    \"@bazel_tools\/\/tools\/build_defs\/repo:http.bzl\", \"http_file\"\n)\nhttp_archive = use_repo_rule(\n    \"@bazel_tools\/\/tools\/build_defs\/repo:http.bzl\", \"http_archive\"\n)\n\n# https:\/\/github.com\/bazelbuild\/rules_go\/blob\/master\/docs\/go\/core\/bzlmod.md\nbazel_dep(name = \"rules_go\", version = \"0.50.1\")\nbazel_dep(name = \"gazelle\", version = \"0.39.1\")\n\ngo_version = \"1.23.2\"\n\ngo_sdk = use_extension(\"@rules_go\/\/go:extensions.bzl\", \"go_sdk\")\ngo_sdk.download(version = go_version)\n\ngo_deps = use_extension(\"@gazelle\/\/:extensions.bzl\", \"go_deps\")\ngo_deps.from_file(go_mod = \"\/\/:go.mod\")\n<\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 go \u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u77aa\u7f9a\u548crules_go \u7248\u672c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528 gazelle \u8fdb\u884c build \u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 gazelle \u4f7f\u5f97\u751f\u6210\u6784\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
build.bazel<\/p>\n
load(\"@gazelle\/\/:def.bzl\", \"gazelle\")\n\ngazelle(name = \"gazelle\")\n\ngazelle(\n    name = \"gazelle-update-repos\",\n    args = [\n        \"-from_file=go.mod\",\n        \"-to_macro=deps.bzl%go_dependencies\",\n        \"-prune\",\n    ],\n    command = \"update-repos\",\n)\n<\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6307\u793a\u77aa\u7f9a\u4e86\u89e3 go mod \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u521b\u5efa 3 \u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5404\u81ea\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
.bazelignore<\/p>\n
runfiles\/\nbzlmod\/\n<\/pre>\n
.bazelrc<\/p>\n
# enable bzlmod for every bazel command\ncommon --enable_bzlmod\n<\/pre>\n
.bazel\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n
7.3.1\n<\/pre>\n
\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u81f3\u6b64\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u8fd0\u884c bazel build \/\/… \uff0cbazel \u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u904d\u5386\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5e76\u6784\u5efa\u5b83\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5305\u3002 bazel \u7f13\u5b58\u65e9\u671f\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u5305\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u540e\u7eed\u6784\u5efa\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n
 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u7834\u89e3\u5b9e\u9645\u7684 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002 <\/h2>\n
 \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u7f16\u5199helloworld\u5305 <\/h2>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u540d\u4e3a \/packages \u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u6240\u6709 go \u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5f15\u7528\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u5f15\u7528\u4e3a \/\/packages\/…<\/p>\n
\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728packages\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ahelloworld\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n
helloworld.go<\/p>\n
package main\n\nimport (\n    \"fmt\"\n)\n\nfunc main() {\n    fmt.println(\"hello world!\")\n}\n<\/pre>\n
build.bazel<\/p>\n
load(\"@rules_go\/\/go:def.bzl\", \"go_binary\", \"go_library\")\n\ngo_binary(\n    name = \"helloworld\",\n    embed = [\":helloworld_lib\"],\n    importpath = \"basil\/packages\/helloworld\",\n    visibility = [\"\/\/visibility:private\"],\n)\n\ngo_library(\n    name = \"helloworld_lib\",\n    srcs = [\"helloworld.go\"],\n    importpath = \"basil\/packages\/helloworld_lib\",\n    visibility = [\"\/\/visibility:private\"],\n)\n<\/pre>\n
go \u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u5f53\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 main \u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6253\u5370\u4e00\u6761 hello world \u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u662f build.bazel \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9010\u5757\u5730\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u4ecerules_go\u52a0\u8f7dgo_binary\u548cgo_library\u5b8f\u3002\u60a8\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u7a0d\u540e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7b2c 10 \u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a helloworld_lib \u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8be5\u5e93\u7684\u6e90\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a helloworld.go\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5305\u9700\u8981\u6211\u5bfc\u5165\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5b83\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5373 basil\/packages\/helloworld_lib\u3002\u7136\u540e\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u5e93\u662f\u79c1\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u6b64\u5305\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7b2c 3 \u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 rules_go \u4e2d\u7684 go_binary \u5b8f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\u5728 embed \u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u5305\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
 \u7b2c 4 \u6b65\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c <\/h2>\n
\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u77a7\uff01\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 bazel build \/\/packages\/helloworld \u6784\u5efa\u5b83\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 bazel run \/\/packages\/helloworld<\/p>\n
 \u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6 <\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e0c\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5e16\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8bf7\u8ba2\u9605\u5e76\u5206\u4eab\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u4f7f\u7528 Bazel \u548c Go lang \u7684\u7b80\u5355 hello world \u7a0b\u5e8f\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7591\u95ee\u6216\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e0b\u591a\u591a\u56de\u590d\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1b\u6587\u4e2d\u82e5\u6709\u4e0d\u6b63\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u590d\u7559\u8a00\u4ee5\u544a\u77e5\uff01<\/p>\n
 \u7248\u672c\u58f0\u660e \u672c\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\u4e8e\uff1adev.to \u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb \u5220\u9664  <\/p>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n
\n   PHP \u51fd\u6570\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u8c03\u8bd5\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n
\n   \u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u590dWindows 11 Hard Drive Not Installed\u95ee\u9898\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6765\u5230GOLANG\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u90fd\u662f...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-205804","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205804","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205804"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205804\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205804"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205804"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205804"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}