{"id":205681,"date":"2025-06-12T09:32:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T01:32:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205681\/"},"modified":"2025-06-12T09:32:16","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T01:32:16","slug":"%e5%be%ae%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e4%b8%ad-go-%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205681\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u672c\u4eba\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u6587\u7ae0
\n\u300a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230
\n<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9
\nGOLANG<\/span>\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\u5427~\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\uff01,\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u51e0\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684 Go \u6846\u67b6\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1aGin Gonic\uff1a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4e14\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684 Web \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684 RESTful API\u3002Echo\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684 Web \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 HTTP \u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7279\u6027\u3002gRPC\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd RPC \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u91c7\u7528 Protobuf \u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002,
\n,
\n\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684 Go \u6846\u67b6<\/strong>,Go \u8bed\u8a00\u56e0\u5176\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684 Go \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002,
\nGin Gonic<\/strong>,Gin Gonic \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd Web \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u5176\u8def\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u3002,
\n\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684 RESTful API,
\nEcho<\/strong>,Echo \u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7 Web \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 HTTP \u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5206\u7ec4\u8def\u7531\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e Gin Gonic\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002,
\n\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528 Echo \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a RESTful API,
\ngRPC<\/strong>,gRPC (gRPC Remote Procedure Call) \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 RPC \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301 Protobuf\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u683c\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u548c\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u3002,
\n\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 gRPC \u670d\u52a1,
\n\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong>,\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86 Go \u6846\u67b6\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u3002Gin Gonic\u3001Echo \u548c gRPC \u90fd\u662f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u4e14\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002,\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u300a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u5173\u6ce8GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591aGOLANG\u77e5\u8bc6\uff01,\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u672c\u4eba\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u6587\u7ae0
\n\u300a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230
\n<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9
\nGOLANG<\/span>\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\u5427~\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\uff01,
\n<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> \u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h1>\n

2024-10-26 19:42:48<\/span>
\n<\/i>0\u6d4f\u89c8<\/span>
\n<\/i>\u6536\u85cf<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u672c\u4eba\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9GOLANG<\/span>\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\u5427~\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u51e0\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684 Go \u6846\u67b6\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1aGin Gonic\uff1a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4e14\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684 Web \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684 RESTful API\u3002Echo\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684 Web \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 HTTP \u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7279\u6027\u3002gRPC\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd RPC \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u91c7\u7528 Protobuf \u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684 Go \u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/p>\n

Go \u8bed\u8a00\u56e0\u5176\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684 Go \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

Gin Gonic<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gin Gonic \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd Web \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u5176\u8def\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684 RESTful API<\/p>\n

package main\n\nimport \"github.com\/gin-gonic\/gin\"\n\nfunc main() {\n    router := gin.Default()\n    router.GET(\"\/users\", listUsers)\n    router.POST(\"\/users\", createUser)\n    router.Run()\n}\n\nfunc listUsers(c *gin.Context) {\n    c.JSON(200, []string{\"user1\", \"user2\"})\n}\n\nfunc createUser(c *gin.Context) {\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
Echo<\/strong><\/p>\n
Echo \u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7 Web \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 HTTP \u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5206\u7ec4\u8def\u7531\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e Gin Gonic\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528 Echo \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a RESTful API<\/p>\n
package main\n\nimport \"github.com\/labstack\/echo\"\n\nfunc main() {\n    e := echo.New()\n    e.GET(\"\/users\", listUsers)\n    e.POST(\"\/users\", createUser)\n    e.Start(\":8080\")\n}\n\nfunc listUsers(c echo.Context) error {\n    \/\/ ...\n}\n\nfunc createUser(c echo.Context) error {\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
gRPC<\/strong><\/p>\n
gRPC (gRPC Remote Procedure Call) \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 RPC \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301 Protobuf\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u683c\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u548c\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 gRPC \u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
package main\n\nimport (\n    \"context\"\n    \"log\"\n\n    pb \"github.com\/my-grpc-project\/gen\/go\/protos\"\n\n    \"google.golang.org\/grpc\"\n)\n\ntype server struct{}\n\nfunc (s *server) CreateUser(ctx context.Context, req *pb.CreateUserRequest) (*pb.CreateUserReply, error) {\n    \/\/ ...\n}\n\nfunc main() {\n    lis, err := net.Listen(\"tcp\", \":50051\")\n    if err != nil {\n        log.Fatalf(\"failed to listen: %v\", err)\n    }\n    s := grpc.NewServer()\n    pb.RegisterUserServiceServer(s, &server{})\n    if err := s.Serve(lis); err != nil {\n        log.Fatalf(\"failed to serve: %v\", err)\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86 Go \u6846\u67b6\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u3002Gin Gonic\u3001Echo \u548c gRPC \u90fd\u662f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u4e14\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u300a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u5173\u6ce8GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591aGOLANG\u77e5\u8bc6\uff01<\/p>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n
\n   \u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e93\u6216\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316 PHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\uff1f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n
\n   lol\u9876\u914d\u663e\u5361\uff1f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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