{"id":205528,"date":"2025-06-12T08:14:08","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T00:14:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205528\/"},"modified":"2025-06-12T08:14:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T00:14:08","slug":"golang%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%80%a7%e8%80%83%e8%99%91%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%98%b2%e8%8c%83%e8%b7%a8%e7%ab%99%e8%af%b7%e6%b1%82%e4%bc%aa%e9%80%a0%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205528\/","title":{"rendered":"golang\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u518d\u601d\u8003\uff01\u4eca\u5929GOLANG\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u300agolang\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff1f\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b<\/span>\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u5b66\u4e60GOLANG<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u9519\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u5566~\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u4f60\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\uff01<\/span>,\u5728 Go \u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 (CSRF) \u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u540c\u6b65\u4ee4\u724c\u6cd5\u540c\u6e90\u7b56\u7565HttpOnly Cookie\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u5934\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u751f\u6210 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\u63d0\u53d6 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\u9a8c\u8bc1 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\u66f4\u65b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f,
\n,
\nGo \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 (CSRF)<\/strong>,
\n\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong>,\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 (CSRF) \u662f\u4e00\u79cd Web \u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf1\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u6076\u610f\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5728 Go \u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd CSRF \u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\u3002,
\nCSRF \u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong>,
\n\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>,\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a Go \u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u65b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0 CSRF \u9632\u62a4\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a,\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u7740\u964d\u4f4e\u4f60\u7684 Go \u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u906d\u53d7 CSRF \u653b\u51fb\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002,\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u987a\u5229\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u82e5\u662f\u80fd\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u591a\u591a\u652f\u6301GOLANG\uff01\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eGOLANG\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3002,
\n\u540c\u6e90\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/strong>\u786e\u4fdd\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ea\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u8de8\u57df\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002,
\n\u540c\u6b65\u4ee4\u724c\u6cd5 (CSRF Token)\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u4ee4\u724c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5305\u542b\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee4\u724c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u6216\u8fc7\u671f\u3002,
\nHttpOnly Cookie\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528 HttpOnly \u6807\u5fd7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8bdd cookie\uff0c\u9632\u6b62 JavaScript \u8bbf\u95ee\u5b83\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62 CSRF \u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bfb\u53d6\u4f1a\u8bdd cookie\u3002,
\n\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u518d\u601d\u8003\uff01\u4eca\u5929GOLANG\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u300agolang\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff1f\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b<\/span>\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u5b66\u4e60GOLANG<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u9519\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u5566~\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u4f60\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\uff01<\/span>,
\n<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> ><\/span> golang\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

golang\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff1f<\/h1>\n

2024-10-26 13:11:53<\/span>
\n<\/i>0\u6d4f\u89c8<\/span>
\n<\/i>\u6536\u85cf<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u518d\u601d\u8003\uff01\u4eca\u5929GOLANG\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u300agolang\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff1f\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b<\/span>\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u5b66\u4e60GOLANG<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u9519\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u5566~\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u4f60\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728 Go \u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 (CSRF) \u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u540c\u6b65\u4ee4\u724c\u6cd5\u540c\u6e90\u7b56\u7565HttpOnly Cookie\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u5934\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u751f\u6210 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\u63d0\u53d6 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\u9a8c\u8bc1 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\u66f4\u65b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Go \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u9632\u8303\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 (CSRF)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 (CSRF) \u662f\u4e00\u79cd Web \u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf1\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u6076\u610f\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5728 Go \u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd CSRF \u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

CSRF \u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u540c\u6b65\u4ee4\u724c\u6cd5 (CSRF Token)\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u4ee4\u724c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5305\u542b\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee4\u724c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u6216\u8fc7\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u540c\u6e90\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/strong>\u786e\u4fdd\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ea\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u8de8\u57df\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
  • HttpOnly Cookie\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528 HttpOnly \u6807\u5fd7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8bdd cookie\uff0c\u9632\u6b62 JavaScript \u8bbf\u95ee\u5b83\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62 CSRF \u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bfb\u53d6\u4f1a\u8bdd cookie\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b89\u5168\u6807\u5934\uff1a<\/strong>\u914d\u7f6e Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u53d1\u9001\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u5934\uff0c\u5982 X-Frame-Options<\/code> \u548c X-XSS-Protection<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u52a0\u8f7d\u6076\u610f\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a Go \u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u65b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0 CSRF \u9632\u62a4\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \/\/ \u751f\u6210 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\nfunc generateCSRFToken() string {\n    \/\/ \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee4\u724c\u751f\u6210\u903b\u8f91\n}\n\n\/\/ \u63d0\u53d6 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\nfunc extractCSRFToken(r *http.Request) string {\n    \/\/ \u4ece\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4ee4\u724c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4ece Cookie \u6216\u8bf7\u6c42\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\n}\n\n\/\/ \u9a8c\u8bc1 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\nfunc verifyCSRFToken(r *http.Request, token string) error {\n    \/\/ \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee4\u724c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\n}\n\n\/\/ \u66f4\u65b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\nfunc updateProfile(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {\n    \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\n    token := extractCSRFToken(r)\n    if err := verifyCSRFToken(r, token); err != nil {\n        \/\/ \u4ee4\u724c\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u8bf7\u6c42\n        http.Error(w, \"Invalid CSRF token\", http.StatusBadRequest)\n        return\n    }\n\n    \/\/ \u66f4\u65b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u903b\u8f91\n}<\/pre>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u7740\u964d\u4f4e\u4f60\u7684 Go \u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u906d\u53d7 CSRF \u653b\u51fb\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u987a\u5229\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u82e5\u662f\u80fd\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u591a\u591a\u652f\u6301GOLANG\uff01\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eGOLANG\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8GOLANG\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
    \n <\/dt>\n
    \n   \u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u677f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u5347Java\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u6027\uff1f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
    \n
    \n <\/dt>\n
    \n   \u7ebf\u7a0b\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd Java \u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff1f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u518d\u601d\u8003...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-205528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205528"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205528\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}