{"id":205400,"date":"2025-05-29T15:11:59","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205400\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T15:11:59","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:11:59","slug":"python-unittest-%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%b0%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%ef%bc%9f%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%ad%a3%e7%a1%ae%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8unittest-discover%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/205400\/","title":{"rendered":"Python unittest \u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528unittest discover\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Python unittest \u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528unittest discover\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u300aPython unittest \u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528unittest discover\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf4\u5b8c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6(B \u6570)\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f25\u8865\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

python \u7684 unittest \u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n

python \u7684 unittest \u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u67e5\u627e\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6 test_meta.py \u548c test_sample.py\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55 testing \u4e2d\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 python -m unittest testing \u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e unittest-discovery \u6587\u6863\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 python -m unittest \u7b49\u540c\u4e8e python -m unittest discover\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u663e\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528 discover \u5b50\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u786e\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

python -m unittest discover testing<\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\uff0cunittest \u6846\u67b6\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u5728 testing \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u67e5\u627e\u6240\u6709\u4ee5 test \u5f00\u5934\u7684 python \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5b8c\u5566\uff01\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u300aPython unittest \u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528unittest discover\uff1f\u300b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u4f60\u6536\u83b7\u591a\u591a\u4e86\u5427\uff01\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u6536\u85cf\u6216\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u66f4\u591a\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5427~\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u6587\u7ae0\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5feb\u6765\u5173\u6ce8\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Python unittest ...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-205400","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205400","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205400"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205400\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205400"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205400"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}