{"id":204754,"date":"2025-05-29T15:47:18","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:47:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204754\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T15:47:18","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:47:18","slug":"%e5%b9%b8%e8%bf%90%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e7%b1%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204754\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b<\/h1>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86\u554a~\u672c\u6587\u300a\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u300b<\/span>\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230<\/span>\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u6b65\uff01\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u5185\u5bb9~<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u00b7s\u00b7\u5b89\u74e6\u5c14 (mohammad s. anwar) \u6bcf\u5468\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u51fa\u201c\u6bcf\u5468\u6311\u6218\u201d\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5468\u4e24\u6b21\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u63d0\u51fa\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6211\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u9996\u5148\u7528python\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aperl\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u7ec3\u4e60\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n

\u7ed9\u4f60\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c@ints\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u5e78\u8fd0\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u627e\u5230\u5219\u8fd4\u56de-1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u6700\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e78\u8fd0\u6574\u6570\u662f\u6570\u7ec4\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u9891\u7387\u7b49\u4e8e\u5176\u503c\u7684\u6574\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u592a\u591a\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u6211\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u9891\u7387\u7684\u5b57\u5178\uff08perl \u4e2d\u7684\u6563\u5217\uff09\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a freq\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6211\u8fed\u4ee3 freq \u7684\u952e\uff08\u9996\u5148\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u503c\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6574\u6570\u7684\u9891\u7387\u4e0e\u503c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u8be5\u6570\u5b57\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\u8017\u5c3d\uff0c\u6211\u8fd4\u56de -1\u3002<\/p>\n

def lucky_integer(ints: list) -> str:\n    freq = counter(ints)\n\n    for i in sorted(freq, reverse=true):\n        if i == freq[i]:\n            return i\n\n    return -1\n<\/pre>\n
$ .\/ch-1.py 2 2 3 4\n2\n\n$ .\/ch-1.py 1 2 2 3 3 3\n3\n\n$ .\/ch-1.py 1 1 1 3\n-1\n<\/pre>\n
\u7ed9\u4f60\u4e24\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\uff0c@list1 \u548c@list2\u3002 @list2 \u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c@list1 \u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u5bf9@list1\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97@list1\u4e2d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u987a\u5e8f\u4e0e@list2\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u3002 @list2 \u4e2d\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u5e94\u6309\u5347\u5e8f\u653e\u7f6e\u5728 @list1 \u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136python\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u5217\u8868\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1 valueerror \u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a find_index \u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de val \u5728 lst \u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
def find_index(lst: list, val: int):\n    return lst.index(val) if val in lst else len(lst)\n<\/pre>\n
perl\u65b9\u6848\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5229\u7528list::moreutil\u7684first_index\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
sub find_index( $lst, $val ) {\n    my $idx = first_index { $_ == $val } @$lst;\n    return $idx == -1 ? scalar(@$lst) : $idx;\n}\n<\/pre>\n
\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u6392\u5e8f\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u6309\u7d22\u5f15\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u6574\u6570\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u7ed3\u679c\u5217\u8868\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6839\u636e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4f59\u503c\u5219\u6309\u6570\u5b57\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
def relative_sort(list1: list, list2: list) -> list:\n    return sorted(list1, key=lambda i: (find_index(list2, i), i))\n<\/pre>\n
perl \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u4f46\u8bed\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
sub main ($lists) {\n    my $list1 = $lists->[0];\n    my $list2 = $lists->[1];\n\n    my @solution = sort {\n        find_index( $list2, $a ) <=> find_index( $list2, $b )\n          or $a <=> $b\n    } @$list1;\n    say '(', join( ', ', @solution ), ')';\n}\n<\/pre>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u6211\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a json \u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u8be5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
$ .\/ch-2.py \"[[2, 3, 9, 3, 1, 4, 6, 7, 2, 8, 5],[2, 1, 4, 3, 5, 6]]\"\n(2, 2, 1, 4, 3, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)\n\n$ .\/ch-2.py \"[[3, 3, 4, 6, 2, 4, 2, 1, 3],[1, 3, 2]]\"\n(1, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 4, 4, 6)\n\n$ .\/ch-2.py \"[[3, 0, 5, 0, 2, 1, 4, 1, 1],[1, 0, 3, 2]]\"\n(1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3, 2, 4, 5)\n<\/pre>\n
\u7406\u8bba\u8981\u638c\u63e1\uff0c\u5b9e\u64cd\u4e0d\u80fd\u843d\uff01\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u300b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u5427\uff01\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u6765\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n
      \u7248\u672c\u58f0\u660e \u672c\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\u4e8e\uff1adev.to \u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u5220\u9664<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b \u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204754","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204754"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204754\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}