{"id":204718,"date":"2025-05-29T15:22:52","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:22:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204718\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T15:22:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:22:52","slug":"excel-%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e8%af%86%e5%88%ab%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8a%9e%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204718\/","title":{"rendered":"Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u683c\u5f0f\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><\/b>     <\/p>\n<h1>Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u683c\u5f0f\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/h1>\n<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.17golang.com\/uploads\/20241114\/17315700506735a9820f6cd.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5904\u7406 excel \u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5904\u7406 excel \u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u201cexcel file format cannot be determined, you must specify an engine manually\u201d\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8be5\u9519\u8bef\u8868\u660e\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u6307\u5b9a\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u91ca\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53 microsoft excel \u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a excel \u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201c~$filename.xlsx\u201d\u7684\u9690\u85cf\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ece\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5c06\u6b64\u9690\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u8be5\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5173\u95ed\u6240\u6709 excel \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u4ece\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6~$filename.xlsx\u540e\u91cd\u8bd5\u8bfb\u53d6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709 excel \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 glob.glob \u51fd\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>import glob\nfiles = glob.glob(\"*.xlsx\")<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 os.listdir \u51fd\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>import os\nfiles = os.listdir(\".\")<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\u786e\u4fdd\u5173\u95ed\u6240\u6709 excel \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u300aExcel \u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u683c\u5f0f\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u300b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u683c\u5f0f\u600e\u4e48&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204718\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}