{"id":204557,"date":"2025-05-29T15:18:52","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:18:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204557\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T15:18:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:18:52","slug":"%e5%88%b0-django-%e8%bf%98%e6%98%af-djangorest%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204557\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5230 Django \u8fd8\u662f DjangoREST\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5230 Django \u8fd8\u662f DjangoREST\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u600e\u4e48\u5165\u95e8\u6587\u7ae0\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1f\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u54ea\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u4eec\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u7f16\u7a0b\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u6765\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u6574\u7406\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300a\u5230 Django \u8fd8\u662f DjangoREST\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u85cf\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Django \u548c DjangoREST \u662f Python \u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e89\u8bba\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5417\uff1f DjangoREST \u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa API\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u7a0b\u63a5\u53e3\uff09\uff0c\u800c Django \u7528\u4e8e Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u3002
\u59dc\u6208\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9075\u5faa\u6a21\u578b-\u89c6\u56fe-\u6a21\u677f\uff08MVT\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u5904\u7406\u524d\u7aef\u548c\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u5173\u7cfb\u6620\u5c04\uff08ORM\uff09\u7b80\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ea4\u4e92\u5e76\u9075\u5b88 DRY\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u91cd\u590d\u81ea\u5df1\uff09\u539f\u5219\u3002
\u5904\u7406 URL \u8def\u7531\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u6e32\u67d3\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e django \u6a21\u677f\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\u3002
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f DjangoREST\uff1f
\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9 API \u7684 Django \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u6570\u636e\u4ee5json\u683c\u5f0f\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fAPI\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u5229\u7528 Django \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684 API \u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002
\u5b83\u9075\u5faa Django \u7684 DRY \u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u3002
\u90a3\u4e48\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u5462\uff1f
\u5176\u5b9e\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
i) DRF(DjangoREST Framework) \u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5f53\u60a8\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d8\u5f97\u6d41\u884c\u5e76\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5207\u6362\u3002
\u4f7f\u7528 Django\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u540e\u7aef\u5e76\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u8017\u65f6\u4e14\u5360\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u3002
ii) \u5f53\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\uff08\u524d\u7aef\u548c\u540e\u7aef\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0cDRF \u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u53d8\u5f97\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u540e\u7aef\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540e\u7aef\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u5e76\u5229\u7528 axios \u6765\u8bbf\u95ee URL\u3002
iii)\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u4e14\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0cDjango \u63d0\u4f9b\u5185\u7f6e\u6a21\u677f\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5f53\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 Angular \u6216 React \u7b49\u524d\u7aef\u6846\u67b6\u65f6\uff0cDRF \u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u96c6\u6210\u5b83\u4eec\u3002
\u7ed3\u8bba
Django \u548c DRF(Django Rest Framework) \u6ca1\u6709\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e32\u67d3\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e32\u67d3 json \u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5b83\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u76ee\u6807
\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u53c2\u8003\uff1a
\u59dc\u6208
Django-Rest-Framework
\u5806\u6808\u6ea2\u51fa<\/p>\n

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\u5230 Django \u8fd8\u662f Djan...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204557","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204557"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204557\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}