{"id":204361,"date":"2025-05-29T11:36:18","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T03:36:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204361\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T11:36:18","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T03:36:18","slug":"firefox-%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e6%97%b6%e9%81%87%e5%88%b0-connection-refused-%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%ef%bc%8c%e8%af%a5%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204361\/","title":{"rendered":"Firefox \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u9047\u5230 \\”connection refused\\” \u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u51b3\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Firefox \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u9047\u5230 \\”connection refused\\” \u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u51b3\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u70b9\u5f00\u4e86\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u5bf9\u300aFirefox \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u9047\u5230 \\”connection refused\\” \u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u51b3\uff1f\u300b\u5f88\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6240\u6709\u8ba4\u771f\u8bfb\u5b8c\u7684\u7ae5\u978b\u4eec\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Firefox \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u9047\u5230 “connection refused” \u9519\u8bef\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u7684 WebDriver geckodriver \u6253\u5f00 Firefox \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u9047\u5230 “connection refused” \u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u7f3a\u5c11 GeckoDriver \u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06 GeckoDriver \u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ece Mozilla \u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0e Firefox \u7248\u672c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 GeckoDriver \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7aef\u53e3\u51b2\u7a81<\/strong><\/p>\n

WebSocket \u7aef\u53e3 6080 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7531 Firefox \u548c Selenium \u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u95ed\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u66f4\u6539 Selenium \u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fdd Windows \u6216 Linux \u9632\u706b\u5899\u5141\u8bb8 Firefox \u548c WebSocket (\u7aef\u53e3 6080) \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6269\u5c55\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u67d0\u4e9b\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6269\u5c55\uff08\u5982 NoScript \u6216 AdBlock Plus\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62 WebSocket \u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7981\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6269\u5c55\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5f00 Firefox\u3002<\/p>\n

5. Firefox \u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fdd geckodriver \u7248\u672c\u4e0e Firefox \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u8def\u5f84\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u68c0\u67e5 Python \u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00 Firefox \u7684 WebDriver \u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u6307\u5411 geckodriver \u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u67d0\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982 Windows 10\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7981\u7528\u201c\u5df2\u589e\u5f3a\u578b Windows \u9632\u706b\u5899\u201d\u624d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u300aFirefox \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u9047\u5230 \\”connection refused\\” \u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u51b3\uff1f\u300b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\u5566\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b66\u65e0\u6b62\u5883\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Firefox \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u9047\u5230 \\&...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204361","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204361","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204361"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204361\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204361"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204361"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204361"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}