{"id":204260,"date":"2025-05-29T09:43:23","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T01:43:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204260\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T09:43:23","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T01:43:23","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-selenium-%e5%9c%a8-python-%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e4%b8%8b%e6%8b%89%e8%8f%9c%e5%8d%95%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e7%ae%80%e5%8d%95%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204260\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u5728 Python \u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><\/b>     <\/p>\n<h1>\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u5728 Python \u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f<\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5927\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u719f\u6089\uff1f\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5c06\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\">\u300a\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u5728 Python \u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u8bb2\u5230<span style=\"color: #FF6600;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background-color: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>\u7b49\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u770b\u5b8c\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6216\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u54ea\u91cc\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u80fd\u79ef\u6781\u8bc4\u8bba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\uff01\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4e00\u8d77\u52a0\u6cb9\u8fdb\u6b65\uff01<\/p>\n<p>Selenium \u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 Select \u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<br \/> https:\/\/app.endtest.io\/guides\/docs\/how-to-test-dropdowns\/<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.17golang.com\/uploads\/20241102\/17305427256725fc852e96d.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\"><\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5bfc\u5165 Select \u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u81ea selenium.webdriver.support.select \u5bfc\u5165\u9009\u62e9<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u5176 ID\uff08\u5373 pets\uff09\u6765\u8c03\u7528\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5b9e\u4f8b\u547d\u540d\u4e3a drop_down\u3002<\/p>\n<p>drop_down = driver.find_element_by_id(&#8216;pets&#8217;)<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f8b drop\u3002<\/p>\n<p>drop = \u9009\u62e9(drop_down)<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7d22\u5f15\u3001\u503c\u6216\u53ef\u89c1\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>drop.select_by_index(2)<\/p>\n<p>drop.select_by_value(&#8216;cat&#8217;)<\/p>\n<p>drop.select_by_visible_text(&#8220;\u72d7&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u82e5\u662f\u53d7\u76ca\u532a\u6d45\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u52a8\u52a8\u9f20\u6807\u6536\u85cf\u8fd9\u7bc7\u300a\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u5728 Python \u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f\u300b\u6587\u7ae0\u5427\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>      \u7248\u672c\u58f0\u660e \u672c\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\u4e8e\uff1adev.to \u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u5220\u9664<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium \u5728 Py&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204260","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204260"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204260\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}