{"id":204063,"date":"2025-05-29T11:27:21","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T03:27:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204063\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T11:27:21","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T03:27:21","slug":"drf%e5%8c%bf%e5%90%8d%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e9%99%90%e6%b5%81%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3nginx%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e5%af%bc%e8%87%b4%e7%9a%84ip%e8%af%86%e5%88%ab%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204063\/","title":{"rendered":"DRF\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u9650\u6d41\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3Nginx\u4ee3\u7406\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684IP\u8bc6\u522b\u95ee\u9898\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><\/b>     <\/p>\n<h1>DRF\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u9650\u6d41\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3Nginx\u4ee3\u7406\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684IP\u8bc6\u522b\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/h1>\n<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.17golang.com\/uploads\/20241026\/1729929477671ca105475e3.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>drf\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u9650\u6d41\u8be6\u89e3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>drf\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9650\u6d41\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u91c7\u53d6\u9650\u5236ip\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u672a\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\uff0cdrf\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u673a\u5236\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u673a\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8bc6\u522b\u673a\u5236\u89e3\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6e90\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cget_ident\u65b9\u6cd5\u8d1f\u8d23\u8bc6\u522b\u8bf7\u6c42\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5http_x_forwarded_for\u5934\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ee3\u7406\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u5219\u5b83\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4ee3\u7406\u6570\u91cf\u63d0\u53d6ip\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528http_x_forwarded_for\u5934\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u6216remote_addr\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>def get_ident(self, request):\n    ...\n    xff = request.META.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR')\n    remote_addr = request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR')\n    ...\n    client_addr = addrs[-min(num_proxies, len(addrs))]\n    ...<\/pre>\n<p><strong>ip\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528nginx\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u65f6\uff0cpython\u9879\u76ee\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefip\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bf7\u6c42\u88ab\u4ee3\u7406\u5230127.0.0.1\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cip\u9650\u5236\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u82e5\u662f\u53d7\u76ca\u532a\u6d45\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u52a8\u52a8\u9f20\u6807\u6536\u85cf\u8fd9\u7bc7\u300aDRF\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u9650\u6d41\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3Nginx\u4ee3\u7406\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684IP\u8bc6\u522b\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u300b\u6587\u7ae0\u5427\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DRF\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u9650\u6d41\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3Ng&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204063"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204063\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}