{"id":204002,"date":"2025-05-29T08:46:48","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T00:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204002\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T08:46:48","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T00:46:48","slug":"%e6%8e%8c%e6%8f%a1%e5%85%a8%e6%a0%88%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/204002\/","title":{"rendered":"\u638c\u63e1\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u638c\u63e1\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1<\/h1>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300a\u638c\u63e1\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1\u300b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1\u662f\u7cbe\u901aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u548c\u540e\u7aef\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5c42\uff0c\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff08\u524d\u7aef\uff09\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u903b\u8f91\uff08\u540e\u7aef\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5728 roadmap.sh\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u6307\u5bfc\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u638c\u63e1\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1\u4e4b\u65c5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

HTML \u4ee3\u8868\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u6807\u8bb0\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u56fe\u50cf HTML \u4f5c\u4e3a\u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u628a\u6240\u6709\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u56fa\u5b9a\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u592a\u6f02\u4eae\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u592a\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

CSS \u4ee3\u8868\u5c42\u53e0\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u7b80\u5355\u7684 HTML \u7f51\u9875\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u8d4f\u5fc3\u60a6\u76ee\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u76db\u5bb4\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 HTML \u548c CSS\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5 66% \u83b7\u5f97\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n

JavaScript\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cJS\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u652f\u6301\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7f51\u9875\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4 HTML \u548c CSS \u662f\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 JS \u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u4e07\u7269\u79fb\u52a8\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u808c\u8089\u3002<\/p>\n

npm \u4ee3\u8868 Node Package Manager\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u7684 JavaScript \u5305\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u3002 npm \u662f NodeJS \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u88ab\u5168\u7403\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

Git \u7531 Linux \u6559\u7236 Linus Torvald \u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u662f\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u52a8\u529b\u3002 Git \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u591a\u4e2a\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n

GitHub \u662f\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u64b0\u5199\u672c\u6587\u65f6\uff0cGitHub \u76ee\u524d\u62e5\u6709 184,346,176 \u4e2a\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6bcf\u5929\u589e\u52a0\u8fd1 10 \u4e07\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n

Tailwind CSS \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u4f18\u5148\u7684 CSS \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9644\u5e26\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u9884\u6784\u5efa\u7c7b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 bg-white\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 HTML \u6216 JSX \u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u5f00\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

Node.js \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8 JavaScript \u5728 Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8e V8 JavaScript \u5f15\u64ce\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u652f\u6301 Windows\u3001Linux\u3001Unix \u548c macOS \u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528 JavaScript \u8fdb\u884c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u811a\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

PostgreSQL \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf (ORDBMS)\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u7a33\u5065\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c SQL \u5408\u89c4\u6027\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u521d\u4e8e 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 80 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7531\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u73b0\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

RESTful API \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4e24\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u7684 API \u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f RESTful\u3002<\/p>\n

JWT\uff08JSON Web Token\uff09\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee4\u724c\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b89\u5168\u4ea4\u6362\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u751f\u6210\u5305\u542b\u7f16\u7801\u540e\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u7684 JWT \u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b58\u50a8\u6b64\u4ee4\u724c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6807\u5934\u4e2d\u4ee5\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee4\u724c\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f JWT \u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u800c\u8a00\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

Redis \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u3001\u6709\u6e90\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u6d88\u606f\u4ee3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8003\u8651\u5230\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u548c\u96c6\u7fa4\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u9a7e\u9a6d Linux \u662f\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e86\u89e3\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u60a8\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u81ea\u7531\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u672c AWS \u670d\u52a1\u5305\u62ec EC2\u3001S3\u3001Route54\u3001EKS \u548c Secrets Manager\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7528\u9014\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528 IaC \u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u4f46\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 API \u548c\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

GitHub Actions \u662f GitHub \u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

Ansible \u662f\u7ea2\u5e3d\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u5f3a\u5236\u5b9a\u4e49\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0cAnsible \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7248\u672c\u58f0\u660e \u672c\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\u4e8e\uff1adev.to \u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u5220\u9664<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u638c\u63e1\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1 \u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204002"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204002\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204002"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}