{"id":202854,"date":"2025-05-22T09:18:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-22T01:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202854\/"},"modified":"2025-05-22T09:18:00","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T01:18:00","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8-ci-cd-%e7%ae%a1%e9%81%93%e4%b8%ad%e9%9b%86%e6%88%90-java-%e5%87%bd%e6%95%b0%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202854\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210 Java \u51fd\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210 Java \u51fd\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h1>\n

\u79ef\u7d2f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u80dc\u8fc7\u79ef\u84c4\u91d1\u94f6\uff01\u6bd5\u7adf\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u638c\u63e1\u597d\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u6587\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210 Java \u51fd\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u4f60\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u60f3\u641e\u61c2\u5176\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf7\u4f60\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\u5427~<\/p>\n

\u5728 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210 Java \u51fd\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u5305\u62ec jacoco-maven-plugin\u914d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982 JUnit\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u51fd\u6570\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u6210\u5230 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982 Jenkins Pipeline<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210 Java \u51fd\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8 (CI\/CD) \u7ba1\u9053\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u96c6\u6210 Java \u51fd\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4 1\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879<\/strong><\/p>\n

mvn test-compile jacoco-maven-plugin<\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 2\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/p>\n
JUnit \u662f Java \u4e2d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u914d\u7f6e pom.xml<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n
<dependency>\n  <groupId>junit<\/groupId>\n  <artifactId>junit<\/artifactId>\n  <version>4.13.2<\/version>\n<\/dependency><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 3\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1 Java \u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86 sum<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;\n\npublic class SumFunctionTest {\n\n  @Test\n  public void testSum() {\n    int result = sum(1, 2);\n    assertEquals(3, result);\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4 4\uff1a\u96c6\u6210\u5230 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5c06 Java \u51fd\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u6210\u5230 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728 Jenkins Pipeline \u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
stage('Test') {\n  steps {\n    sh 'mvn test'\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5 Serverless \u51fd\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n
Consider \u4e00\u4e2a Serverless \u51fd\u6570 addNumbers<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n
public class AddNumbers {\n  public int add(int a, int b) {\n    return a + b;\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;\n\npublic class AddNumbersTest {\n\n  @Test\n  public void testAdd() {\n    AddNumbers addNumbers = new AddNumbers();\n    int result = addNumbers.add(1, 2);\n    assertEquals(3, result);\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
\u5728 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd addNumbers<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u4e4b\u524d\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210 Java \u51fd\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u300b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591a\u6587\u7ae0\u77e5\u8bc6\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210 ...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4925],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4925"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202854"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202854\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}