{"id":202365,"date":"2025-05-10T09:39:15","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T01:39:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202365\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T09:39:15","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T01:39:15","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%8e%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeredis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202365\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6eredis"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6eredis<\/h1>\n

<\/i>\u6536\u85cf<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6eredis\u300b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf4\u5b8c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6(B \u6570)\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f25\u8865\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4 redis \u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f redis \u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64 redis \u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7f13\u5b58\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5<\/h4>\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u89e3\u538b\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1:<\/p>\n

$ wget http:\/\/download.redis.io\/releases\/redis-4.0.10.tar.gz\n$ tar xzf redis-4.0.10.tar.gz\n$ mv redis-4.0.10 \/usr\/local\/redis\n$ cd \/usr\/local\/redis\n$ make<\/pre>\n
\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5728src\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/p>\n
$ ll -a src | grep redis\n-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 2.4K Jun 13 19:02 redisassert.h\n-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2.6M Sep 14 12:05 redis-benchmark\n-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root  29K Jun 13 19:02 redis-benchmark.c\n-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 129K Sep 14 12:05 redis-benchmark.o\n-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6.0M Sep 14 12:05 redis-check-aof\n-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 7.0K Jun 13 19:02 redis-check-aof.c\n-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  38K Sep 14 12:05 redis-check-aof.o\n-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6.0M Sep 14 12:05 redis-check-rdb\n-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root  14K Jun 13 19:02 redis-check-rdb.c\n-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  68K Sep 14 12:04 redis-check-rdb.o\n-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2.8M Sep 14 12:05 redis-cli\n-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root  99K Jun 13 19:02 redis-cli.c\n-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 450K Sep 14 12:05 redis-cli.o\n-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root  22K Jun 13 19:02 redismodule.h\n-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6.0M Sep 14 12:05 redis-sentinel\n-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6.0M Sep 14 12:05 redis-server\n-rwxrwxr-x 1 root root  65K Jun 13 19:02 redis-trib<\/pre>\n
\u5176\u4e2dredis-server\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0credis-cli\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n
\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5728src\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8Redis\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ ln -s \/usr\/local\/redis\/src\/redis-cli \/usr\/bin\/redis\n$ ln -s \/usr\/local\/redis\/src\/redis-server \/usr\/bin\/redisd<\/pre>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u7248\u672c<\/h4>\n
$ redis --version\nredis-cli 4.0.10\n$ redisd --version\nRedis server v=4.0.10 sha=00000000:0 malloc=jemalloc-4.0.3 bits=64 build=e53a76b77e60d5b0<\/pre>\n
\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4f60\u7684redis\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u5217\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u9898\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aRedis\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6700\u5927\u5730\u53bb\u4f18\u5316\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u53bb\u4f18\u5316\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
Redis\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5f00\u542f6379\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5728\u8ba4\u8bc1\u672a\u5f00\u542f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u4efb\u610f\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u672a\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
\u65b0\u589e\u7528\u6237<\/h4>\n
\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6765\u542f\u52a8Redis\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684Reidis\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u7684\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u7a81\u7834\u53e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efaredis\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u8d26\u6237\u542f\u52a8redis\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u914d\u7f6e\u8be5\u8d26\u6237\u7981\u6b62\u767b\u9646\u3002<\/p>\n
$ adduser redis\n$ vim \/etc\/passwd\nredis:x:1001:1001:,,,:\/home\/redis:\/usr\/sbin\/nologin\n$ chown -R redis:redis \/usr\/local\/redis<\/pre>\n
\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u5bf9vim\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n
$ vim redis.conf# \u7b2c92\u884c\u5de6\u53f3   \u4fee\u6539\u7aef\u53e3port 7379# \u7b2c171\u884c\u5de6\u53f3  \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6logfile \/var\/log\/redis\/redis.log# \u7b2c263\u884c\u5de6\u53f3  \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5feb\u7167\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aredis\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709\u6743\u9650\u7684\u76ee\u5f55dir \/usr\/local\/redis\/# \u7b2c500\u884c\u5de6\u53f3  \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801requirepass YOUR_PASSWORD\n$ mkdir \/var\/log\/redis\n$ chown -R redis:redis \/var\/log\/redis\/<\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n
redis-server\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u662f\u540e\u53f0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u5b83\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f .<\/p>\n
$ vim \/usr\/bin\/goredisd\nnohup \/usr\/bin\/redisd \/usr\/local\/redis\/redis.conf >> \/var\/log\/redis\/goredisd.log 2>&1 &\n$ goredisd\n$ ps -axu | grep redis\nredis 19498 0.0 0.1 145304 2580 pts\/0 Sl 10:49 0:09 \/usr\/bin\/redisd *:7379<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6eredis \u6536\u85cf ...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202365"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202365\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}