{"id":202283,"date":"2025-05-10T11:06:05","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T03:06:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202283\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T11:06:05","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T03:06:05","slug":"redis%ef%bc%9a%e9%ab%98%e9%80%9f%e7%bc%93%e5%ad%98%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%9a%84%e4%bb%a3%e8%a1%a8%e4%bd%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202283\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis\uff1a\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Redis\uff1a\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c<\/h1>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u672c\u4eba\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u6587\u7ae0\u300aRedis\uff1a\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/span>\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\u5427~\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\uff01<\/p>\n

Redis\uff1a\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cRedis\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5bf9Redis\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Redis\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a
Redis\uff08Remote Dictionary Server\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u5185\u5b58\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4ecb\u8d28\u3002Redis\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff1aRedis\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u5feb\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u652f\u6301\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aRedis\u4e0d\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5217\u8868\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u3001\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u63d0\u4f9b\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u652f\u6301\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301\u5c06\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u786c\u76d8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u652f\u6301\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\uff1aRedis\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u642d\u5efa\u591a\u4e2aRedis\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001Redis\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a
    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fRedis\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5Redis\uff1a<\/p>\n

      $ wget http:\/\/download.redis.io\/releases\/redis-x.x.x.tar.gz\n$ tar xzf redis-x.x.x.tar.gz\n$ cd redis-x.x.x\n$ make<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u4fee\u6539Redis\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a
      \u6253\u5f00redis.conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n
      daemonize yes     \/\/ \u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\nport 6379         \/\/ \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\nbind 127.0.0.1    \/\/ \u7ed1\u5b9aIP\u5730\u5740\ndbfilename dump.rdb  \/\/ \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\ndir \/var\/lib\/redis    \/\/ \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u8def\u5f84<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u542f\u52a8Redis\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $ redis-server \/path\/to\/redis.conf<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4e09\u3001Redis\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a
      \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fRedis\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
        > set key value      \/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\nOK\n> get key            \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u952e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\n\"value\"\n> del key            \/\/ \u5220\u9664\u952e\n(integer) 1<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
        > lpush mylist \"World\"   \/\/ \u5728\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5de6\u4fa7\u63d2\u5165\u5143\u7d20\n(integer) 1\n> lpush mylist \"Hello\"\n(integer) 2\n> lrange mylist 0 -1     \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20\n1) \"Hello\"\n2) \"World\"\n> lpop mylist            \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u5217\u8868\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\n\"Hello\"<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \u54c8\u5e0c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
        > hset myhash key1 \"value1\"   \/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u54c8\u5e0c\u5b57\u6bb5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\n(integer) 1\n> hmset myhash key2 \"value2\" key3 \"value3\"  \/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u54c8\u5e0c\u5b57\u6bb5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\nOK\n> hget myhash key1       \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u54c8\u5e0c\u5b57\u6bb5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\n\"value1\"\n> hgetall myhash        \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u5b57\u6bb5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\n1) \"key1\"\n2) \"value1\"\n3) \"key2\"\n4) \"value2\"\n5) \"key3\"\n6) \"value3\"<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u56db\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a
        Redis\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5bf9Redis\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9Redis\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4e86\u89e3Redis\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003Redis\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\u548c\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
        \n <\/dt>\n
        \n   \u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7PHP\u5f00\u53d1\u7f13\u5b58\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
        \n
        \n <\/dt>\n
        \n   \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\u66f4\u65b0\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        Redis\uff1a\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202283\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}