{"id":202245,"date":"2025-05-10T10:20:20","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T02:20:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202245\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T10:20:20","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T02:20:20","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8redis%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e4%ba%8b%e5%8a%a1%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202245\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406<\/h1>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u300b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf4\u5b8c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6(B \u6570)\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f25\u8865\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3002\u800c\u5229\u7528Redis\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Redis\u7b80\u4ecb
Redis\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002Redis\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u652f\u6301\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e0e\u8ba2\u9605\u3001\u652f\u6301\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406
\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u6307\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8bf8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6027\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u5bb9\u9519\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff1aRedis\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff1aRedis\u63d0\u4f9b\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e09\u3001Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406
    Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7multi\u548cexec\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aRedis\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

      import redis\n\ndef create_redis():\n r = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, db=0)\n return r<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u5f00\u542f\u4e8b\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
      def start_transaction(redis_conn):\n redis_conn.multi()<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u6267\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
      def execute_operation(redis_conn):\n redis_conn.set('key1', 'value1')\n redis_conn.hset('hash1', 'field1', 'value1')<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    4. \n
      \u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
      def commit_transaction(redis_conn):\n redis_conn.execute()<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    5. \n
      \u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      def main():\n redis_conn = create_redis()\n start_transaction(redis_conn)\n try:\n     execute_operation(redis_conn)\n     commit_transaction(redis_conn)\n     print(\"\u4e8b\u52a1\u63d0\u4ea4\u6210\u529f\")\n except Exception as e:\n     redis_conn.discard()\n     print(\"\u4e8b\u52a1\u63d0\u4ea4\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\", str(e))<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528multi\u548cexec\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7discard\u547d\u4ee4\u56de\u6eda\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
      \u5229\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c01\u88c5\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528multi\u548cexec\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u7c92\u5ea6\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n
      \n   \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n
      \n   Redis\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202245"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202245\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}