{"id":202198,"date":"2025-05-10T08:09:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T00:09:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202198\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T08:09:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T00:09:06","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8redis%e5%92%8cshell%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e5%ae%9a%e6%97%b6%e4%bb%bb%e5%8a%a1%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202198\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd<\/h1>\n

\u79ef\u7d2f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u80dc\u8fc7\u79ef\u84c4\u91d1\u94f6\uff01\u6bd5\u7adf\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u638c\u63e1\u597d\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u6587\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u4f60\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u60f3\u641e\u61c2\u5176\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf7\u4f60\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\u5427~<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5355\u673a\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u7b49\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Redis\u4ecb\u7ecd
Redis\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u94fe\u8868\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u3001\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001Shell\u811a\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd
Shell\u811a\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5b83\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\u7ed3\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u601d\u8def<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u901a\u8fc7Redis\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u65e9\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u653e\u5728\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u524d\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7f16\u5199Shell\u811a\u672c\u6765\u5b9a\u671f\u4eceRedis\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5f85\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u5c06Shell\u811a\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528crontab\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9a\u65f6\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u8ba9\u811a\u672c\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u53bb\u8f6e\u8be2Redis\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u5728\u591a\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u76f8\u540c\u7684Shell\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b
    \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      Shell\u811a\u672c\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n

      #!\/bin\/bash\n\n# Redis\u8fde\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\nREDIS_HOST=\"localhost\"\nREDIS_PORT=6379\nREDIS_PASS=\"\"\n\n# \u4eceRedis\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5f85\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\ntask=$(redis-cli -h $REDIS_HOST -p $REDIS_PORT -a $REDIS_PASS zrangebyscore tasks 0 $(date +%s) limit 0 1)\n\n# \u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u903b\u8f91\nif [ -n \"$task\" ]; then\n # $task \u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\n # \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5199\u4f60\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u4ee3\u7801\nfi<\/pre>\n
      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u811a\u672c\u9996\u5148\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Redis\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7zrangebyscore\u547d\u4ee4\u4ece\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408tasks\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5f85\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u65e9\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    2. Redis\u90e8\u5206\uff1a
      \u5728Redis\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u5f85\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      $ redis-cli -h localhost -p 6379 -a password\n> zadd tasks <score> <task>\n> zrangebyscore tasks 0 <timestamp> limit 0 1<\/pre>\n
      \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<score><\/code>\u4ee3\u8868\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c<task><\/code>\u4ee3\u8868\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c<timestamp><\/code>\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u524d\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3
      \u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\u7ed3\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u7b49\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u5229\u7528Redis\u548cShell\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6ee1\u8db3\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n
      \n   \u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Redis\u548cVB.NET\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u529f\u80fd\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n
      \n   \u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Redis\u548cPerl 6\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u529f\u80fd\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cShell\u811a...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202198"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202198\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}