{"id":202122,"date":"2025-05-10T09:21:26","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T01:21:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202122\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T09:21:26","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T01:21:26","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8redis%e5%92%8cphp%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e4%bb%bb%e5%8a%a1%e9%98%9f%e5%88%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202122\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cPHP\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cPHP\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217<\/h1>\n

\u5077\u5077\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6084\u65e0\u58f0\u606f\u5730\u53d8\u5f3a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u60ca\u8273\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff01\u54c8\u54c8\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u53c8\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u5566~\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5c06\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cPHP\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u8bb2\u5230<\/span>\u7b49\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5176\u90fd\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u5427\uff01\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u80fd\u591a\u591a\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u6b65\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cPHP\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00:
\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u52a0\u5165\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f02\u6b65\u5730\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c31\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u4e86\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cPHP\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Redis\u548cPHP\u7684Redis\u6269\u5c55
\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Redis\u548cPHP\u7684Redis\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Redis\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install redis-server<\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5PHP\u7684Redis\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7PECL\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
pecl install redis<\/pre>\n
\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u6e90\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
wget http:\/\/pecl.php.net\/get\/redis-5.2.2.tgz\ntar -zxvf redis-5.2.2.tgz\ncd redis-5.2.2\nphpize\n.\/configure\nmake\nmake install<\/pre>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u521b\u5efaRedis\u8fde\u63a5
\u5728PHP\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u6269\u5c55\u6765\u8fde\u63a5Redis\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php\n$redis = new Redis();\n$redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379);<\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aRedis\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7684Redis\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684Redis\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5740\u6216\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4fee\u6539\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d
\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u3002Redis\u7684List\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php\n$task = array('task_id' => 1, 'task_name' => 'example_task');\n$json_task = json_encode($task);\n$redis->lPush('task_queue', $json_task);<\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u4ee5JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7f16\u7801\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u540d\u4e3a “task_queue” \u7684\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u5b9a\u4e49\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u4ece\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u4efb\u52a1\u5e76\u5904\u7406
\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8282\u70b9\u6765\u5904\u7406\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u4efb\u52a1\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php\nwhile (true) {\n    $json_task = $redis->rPop('task_queue');\n    if ($json_task === null) {\n        \/\/ \u5f53\u961f\u5217\u4e3a\u7a7a\u65f6\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u5904\u7406\n        sleep(10);\n        continue;\n    }\n    $task = json_decode($json_task, true);\n    \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4ee3\u7801\n    echo \"Processing task: {$task['task_name']}\n\";\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u5faa\u73af\u4ece\u540d\u4e3a “task_queue” \u7684\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5982\u679c\u961f\u5217\u4e3a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u7b49\u5f85\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u8f6e\u8be2\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8c03\u6574\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cPHP\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5f02\u6b65\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u91cd\u8bd5\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u786e\u8ba4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a8\u7406\u89e3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cPHP\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n
\n   \u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cSwift\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u5e94\u7528\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n
\n   Redis\u4e0eNode.js\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cPHP\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202122","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202122\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}