{"id":202090,"date":"2025-05-10T14:34:58","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T06:34:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202090\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T14:34:58","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T06:34:58","slug":"redis%e4%b8%8ephp%e7%9a%84%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e9%ab%98%e5%8f%af%e7%94%a8%e5%92%8c%e9%ab%98%e6%89%a9%e5%b1%95%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202090\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis\u4e0ePHP\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Redis\u4e0ePHP\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/h1>\n

\u4eca\u65e5\u4e0d\u80af\u57cb\u5934\uff0c\u660e\u65e5\u4f55\u4ee5\u62ac\u5934\uff01\u6bcf\u65e5\u4e00\u53e5\u52aa\u529b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u54c8\u54c8~\u54c8\u55bd\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5c06\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7bc7\u300aRedis\u4e0ePHP\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u8bb2\u89e3<\/span>\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u85cf\u6216\u8005\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u4f1a\u8ba4\u771f\u770b\u7684\uff01\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\uff01<\/p>\n

Redis\u4e0ePHP\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7528\u6237\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5355\u4e00\u7684Redis\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u642d\u5efaRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684PHP\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u52a8Redis\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a
    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u52a8Redis\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u67093\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08A\u3001B\u3001C\uff09\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u5206\u522b\u4e3a192.168.0.1\u3001192.168.0.2\u548c192.168.0.3\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8Redis\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n

    redis-server<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \n
    \u914d\u7f6e\u96c6\u7fa4\u8282\u70b9\uff1a
    \u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982A\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u96c6\u7fa4\u8282\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
    redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.0.1:6379 192.168.0.2:6379 192.168.0.3:6379<\/pre>\n
    \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u75313\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7ec4\u6210\u7684Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \u68c0\u67e5\u96c6\u7fa4\u72b6\u6001\uff1a
    \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n
    redis-cli --cluster check 192.168.0.1:6379<\/pre>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u663e\u793a”Cluster OK”\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u96c6\u7fa4\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001PHP\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6ePHP\u7684Redis\u6269\u5c55\uff1a
      \u5728\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u64cd\u4f5cRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6ePHP\u7684Redis\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003Redis\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u8fde\u63a5Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\uff1a
      \u5728PHP\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fde\u63a5Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $redis = new RedisCluster(null, array('192.168.0.1:6379', '192.168.0.2:6379', '192.168.0.3:6379'));<\/pre>\n
      \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u4e3a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7a7a\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u7684IP\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \u64cd\u4f5cRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\uff1a
      \u4e00\u65e6\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u8bfb\u5199\u6570\u636e\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      a) \u8bbe\u7f6e\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $redis->set('key', 'value');<\/pre>\n
      b) \u83b7\u53d6\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $value = $redis->get('key');<\/pre>\n
      c) \u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $redis->expire('key', 60);<\/pre>\n
      d) \u5220\u9664\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $redis->del('key');<\/pre>\n
      e) \u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $redis->mset(array('key1' => 'value1', 'key2' => 'value2'));\n$values = $redis->mget(array('key1', 'key2'));<\/pre>\n
      \u4e09\u3001\u96c6\u7fa4\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u4f18\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5e03\uff1a
        \u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5408\u7406\u5730\u5206\u5e03\u6570\u636e\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5206\u7247\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u76d1\u63a7\u96c6\u7fa4\u72b6\u6001\uff1a
        \u4e3a\u4e86\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Redis Sentinel\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6709\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6216\u66ff\u6362\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff1a
        \u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fddRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528Redis Sentinel\u6216Redis Cluster Manager\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982RDB\u5feb\u7167\u6216AOF\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a
        \u901a\u8fc7\u642d\u5efaRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5728PHP\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \n
        • Redis\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff1ahttps:\/\/redis.io\/documentation<\/li>\n
        • PHP Redis\u6269\u5c55\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/phpredis\/phpredis<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n
          \n <\/dt>\n
          \n   MySQL\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u589e\u91cf\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u540c\u6b65\uff1f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
          \n
          \n <\/dt>\n
          \n   \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Go\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5904\u7406\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          Redis\u4e0ePHP\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5982...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202090\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}