{"id":202040,"date":"2025-05-10T09:44:32","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T01:44:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202040\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T09:44:32","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T01:44:32","slug":"%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8php%e5%92%8credis%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%ae%9e%e6%97%b6%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e9%80%9a%e7%9f%a5%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af%e6%8e%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/202040\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5229\u7528PHP\u548cRedis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528PHP\u548cRedis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001<\/h1>\n

\u6765\u5230golang\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u90fd\u662f\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u76f8\u5173\u7f16\u7a0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u804a\u804a\u300a\u5229\u7528PHP\u548cRedis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u300b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u79ef\u7d2f\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u5b9e\u6218\u5f00\u53d1\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528PHP\u548cRedis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u5411\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u9001\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528PHP\u548cRedis\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907\uff1a
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. PHP\u73af\u5883\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528PHP 7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7248\u672c\uff09<\/li>\n
  2. Redis\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Redis\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u961f\u5217\u4ee5\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u63a8\u9001\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5Redis
    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u8fde\u63a5Redis\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u7684Predis<\/code>\u6269\u5c55\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aRedis\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e93\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684API\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7composer<\/code>\u5b89\u88c5Predis<\/code>\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

    composer require predis\/predis<\/pre>\n
    \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728PHP\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u8fde\u63a5Redis\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <?php\nrequire 'vendor\/autoload.php'; \/\/ \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528composer\u5b89\u88c5Predis\u5e93\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u5165autoload\u6587\u4ef6\n\n$redis = new PredisClient([\n    'scheme' => 'tcp',\n    'host'   => '127.0.0.1',\n    'port'   => 6379,\n]);\n\n\/\/ \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\ntry {\n    $redis->connect();\n    echo \"Redis\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\uff01\";\n} catch (Exception $e) {\n    echo \"Redis\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\uff1a\" . $e->getMessage();\n}<\/pre>\n
    \u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5f15\u5165Predis<\/code>\u5e93\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86composer<\/code>\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4e86composer install<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u529f\u80fd
    \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u6f14\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u63d0\u4ea4\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u5c06\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5728\u7ebf\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\u5230Redis\u9891\u9053\u7684PHP\u811a\u672c\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3apublisher.php<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u5236\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <?php\nrequire 'vendor\/autoload.php'; \/\/ \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528composer\u5b89\u88c5Predis\u5e93\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u5165autoload\u6587\u4ef6\n\n$redis = new PredisClient([\n    'scheme' => 'tcp',\n    'host'   => '127.0.0.1',\n    'port'   => 6379,\n]);\n\n$message = $_POST['message']; \/\/ \u4ece\u8868\u5355\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6d88\u606f\n\n$redis->publish('notification', $message); \/\/ \u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\u5230Redis\u9891\u9053\n\necho \"\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u6210\u529f\uff01\";<\/pre>\n
    \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7$_POST<\/code>\u8d85\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528$redis->publish()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u540d\u4e3anotification<\/code>\u7684Redis\u9891\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536Redis\u9891\u9053\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u6240\u6709\u5728\u7ebf\u7528\u6237\u7684PHP\u811a\u672c\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3asubscriber.php<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u5236\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <?php\nrequire 'vendor\/autoload.php'; \/\/ \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528composer\u5b89\u88c5Predis\u5e93\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u5165autoload\u6587\u4ef6\n\n$redis = new PredisClient([\n    'scheme' => 'tcp',\n    'host'   => '127.0.0.1',\n    'port'   => 6379,\n]);\n\n$redis->subscribe(['notification'], function ($redis, $channel, $message) {\n    \/\/ \u63a8\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5728\u7ebf\u7528\u6237\n    \/\/ \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u63a8\u9001\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528WebSocket\u6216\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\n    echo \"\u6536\u5230\u65b0\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\" . $message . PHP_EOL;\n});\n\n\/\/ \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u963b\u585e\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c06\u4e00\u76f4\u76d1\u542cRedis\u9891\u9053\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8fdb\u7a0b\u624b\u52a8\u505c\u6b62<\/pre>\n
    \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528$redis->subscribe()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ba2\u9605\u540d\u4e3anotification<\/code>\u7684Redis\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u56de\u8c03\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u8c03\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u63a8\u9001\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528WebSocket\u6216\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a8\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5728\u7ebf\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u793a\u4f8b
    \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u8ba2\u9605\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f60\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u5355\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528publisher.php<\/code>\u811a\u672c\u6765\u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528subscriber.php<\/code>\u811a\u672c\u6765\u63a5\u6536Redis\u9891\u9053\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5728\u7ebf\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6765\u8fd0\u884csubscriber.php<\/code>\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u811a\u672c\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
    php subscriber.php<\/pre>\n
    \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4f60\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u586b\u5199\u8868\u5355\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u4f60\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \u6536\u5230\u65b0\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u6d88\u606f\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u5e03\u5230Redis\u9891\u9053\u5e76\u88absubscriber.php<\/code>\u811a\u672c\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
    \u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528PHP\u548cRedis\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a8\u9001\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u529f\u80fd\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u63a8\u9001\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528WebSocket\u6216\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u53cc\u5411\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u6240\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u901a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
    \n <\/dt>\n
    \n   \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u548cJavaScript\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u673a\u5236\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
    \n
    \n <\/dt>\n
    \n   \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u5220\u9664iCloud\u7167\u7247\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u5229\u7528PHP\u548cRedis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u7528...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202040","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202040\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}