{"id":201942,"date":"2025-05-10T08:41:38","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T00:41:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/201942\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T08:41:38","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T00:41:38","slug":"redis%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/201942\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Redis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h1>\n

\u4e00\u5206\u8015\u8018\uff0c\u4e00\u5206\u6536\u83b7\uff01\u65e2\u7136\u90fd\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u7bc7\u300aRedis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u575a\u6301\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5b66\u4e0b\u53bb\u5427\uff01\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb2\u5230<\/span>\u7b49\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u6709\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6216\u8005\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u79ef\u6781\u63d0\u51fa\uff01\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u6587\u7ae0\u6211\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/span>\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u73af\u5883\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u800cRedis\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdRedis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Redis\u7684\u7279\u6027\u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n

Redis\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684key-value\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982string\u3001hash\u3001list\u3001set\u3001zset\u7b49\u3002Redis\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5185\u5b58\u5b58\u50a8\uff1aRedis\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301RDB\u548cAOF\u4e24\u79cd\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u3001\u54e8\u5175\u548c\u96c6\u7fa4\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982string\u3001hash\u3001list\u3001set\u3001zset\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001Redis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cRedis\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff1aRedis\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bfb\u5199\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u5f39\u6027\u6269\u5c55\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u548c\u96c6\u7fa4\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u6dfb\u52a0\u8282\u70b9\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u5bb9\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aRedis\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e09\u3001Redis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Redis\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199Redis\u7684Dockerfile\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49Redis\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

        FROM redis:5.0.7-alpine\n\nWORKDIR \/usr\/local\/redis\n\nCMD [\"redis-server\"]<\/pre>\n
        \u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6784\u5efaRedis\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
        docker build -t my-redis:1.0 .<\/pre>\n
        \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Docker\u955c\u50cf\u542f\u52a8Redis\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
        docker run -d --name my-redis -p 6379:6379 my-redis:1.0<\/pre>\n
          \n
        1. \u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u642d\u5efa<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u642d\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Docker\u5185\u7f6e\u7684bridge\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u642d\u5efaRedis\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u5c06Redis\u5bb9\u5668\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/li>\n
          2. \u5728Redis\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u5176\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684IP\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5bb9\u5668\u76f8\u4e92\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5185\u7f6e\u7684bridge\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u73b0Redis\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
            docker network create my-network\n\ndocker run -d --name redis-master --net my-network \n-p 6379:6379 redis:5.0.7-alpine redis-server --bind 0.0.0.0 --port 6379\n\ndocker run -d --name redis-slave --net my-network \nredis:5.0.7-alpine redis-server --slaveof redis-master 6379<\/pre>\n
              \n
            1. Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u642d\u5efa<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684Redis\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u5728Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u4e2aRedis\u8282\u70b9\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u7247\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u6765\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u642d\u5efa\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u5c06Redis\u8282\u70b9\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u7684IP\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u6765\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/li>\n
              2. \u914d\u7f6e\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u590d\u5236\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u7247\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f7f\u96c6\u7fa4\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b9e\u73b0Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                docker network create my-network\n\ndocker run -d --name redis1 --net my-network \n-p 7001:7001 redis:5.0.7-alpine redis-server --bind 0.0.0.0 --port 7001 --cluster-enabled yes --cluster-config-file nodes.conf --cluster-node-timeout 5000 --appendonly yes\n\ndocker run -d --name redis2 --net my-network \n-p 7002:7002 redis:5.0.7-alpine redis-server --bind 0.0.0.0 --port 7002 --cluster-enabled yes --cluster-config-file nodes.conf --cluster-node-timeout 5000 --appendonly yes\n\ndocker run -d --name redis3 --net my-network \n-p 7003:7003 redis:5.0.7-alpine redis-server --bind 0.0.0.0 --port 7003 --cluster-enabled yes --cluster-config-file nodes.conf --cluster-node-timeout 5000 --appendonly yes\n\ndocker run -d --name redis4 --net my-network \n-p 7004:7004 redis:5.0.7-alpine redis-server --bind 0.0.0.0 --port 7004 --cluster-enabled yes --cluster-config-file nodes.conf --cluster-node-timeout 5000 --appendonly yes\n\ndocker run -d --name redis5 --net my-network \n-p 7005:7005 redis:5.0.7-alpine redis-server --bind 0.0.0.0 --port 7005 --cluster-enabled yes --cluster-config-file nodes.conf --cluster-node-timeout 5000 --appendonly yes\n\ndocker run -d --name redis6 --net my-network \n-p 7006:7006 redis:5.0.7-alpine redis-server --bind 0.0.0.0 --port 7006 --cluster-enabled yes --cluster-config-file nodes.conf --cluster-node-timeout 5000 --appendonly yes\n\ndocker run -it --rm --net my-network \nredis:5.0.7-alpine redis-cli --cluster create \n$(docker inspect -f '{{range.NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}:7001' redis1) \n$(docker inspect -f '{{range.NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}:7002' redis2) \n$(docker inspect -f '{{range.NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}:7003' redis3) \n$(docker inspect -f '{{range.NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}:7004' redis4) \n$(docker inspect -f '{{range.NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}:7005' redis5) \n$(docker inspect -f '{{range.NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}:7006' redis6) \n--cluster-replicas 1<\/pre>\n
                \u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
                \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Redis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86Redis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u642d\u5efa\u548cRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u7528Redis\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5904\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
                \n
                \n <\/dt>\n
                \n   Golang\u5b66\u4e60\u4e4b\u57fa\u4e8eFlutter\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
                \n
                \n <\/dt>\n
                \n   Golang\u5b66\u4e60\u4e4bWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5904\u7406\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                Redis\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-201942","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201942","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=201942"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201942\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=201942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=201942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=201942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}