{"id":201739,"date":"2025-05-10T11:03:27","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T03:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/201739\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T11:03:27","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T03:03:27","slug":"redis%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e4%bb%bb%e5%8a%a1%e8%b0%83%e5%ba%a6%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%b8%8e%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%ae%9e%e4%be%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/201739\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h1>\n

\u600e\u4e48\u5165\u95e8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1f\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u54ea\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u4eec\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u7f16\u7a0b\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4e0b\u9762golang\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u5c31\u6765\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u6574\u7406\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300aRedis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u300b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u85cf\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n

Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7528\u4e8e\u534f\u8c03\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4efb\u52a1\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u91c7\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdRedis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Redis\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

Redis\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002Redis\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u3001\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u5916\uff0cRedis\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\/\u8ba2\u9605\u3001Lua\u811a\u672c\u7b49\u3002Redis\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u4efb\u52a1\u534f\u8c03\uff1a\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u534f\u8c03\u5404\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6267\u884c\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u4efb\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u76d1\u63a7\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u4efb\u52a1\u91cd\u8bd5\uff1a\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u7684\u91cd\u8bd5\u548c\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n

Redis\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.Redis\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6301<\/p>\n

Redis\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u3001\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

2.Redis\u53d1\u5e03\/\u8ba2\u9605\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n

Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53d1\u5e03\/\u8ba2\u9605\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u52a1\u534f\u8c03\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u8005\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u8ba2\u9605\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u9891\u9053\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u8ba2\u9605\u8be5\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u4efb\u52a1\u540e\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

3.Redis Lua\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n

Redis\u652f\u6301Lua\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u534f\u8c03\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u5728Lua\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Redis\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbf\u95eeRedis\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u53d1\u5e03\/\u8ba2\u9605\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Lua\u811a\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5206\u914d\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u91cd\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u53d1\u5e03\/\u8ba2\u9605\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u8be5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec3\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a\u4efb\u52a1\u53d1\u5e03\u5668\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5668\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u5668\u3002\u4efb\u52a1\u53d1\u5e03\u5668\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5668\u4ece\u9891\u9053\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u4efb\u52a1\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4efb\u52a1\u53d1\u5e03\u5668\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

import redis\n\nr = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, db=0)\nchannel = 'task_channel'\n\nwhile True:\n    task = input('Please enter the task:')\n    r.publish(channel, task)<\/pre>\n
\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5668\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
import redis\n\nr = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, db=0)\nchannel = 'task_channel'\n\ndef process_task(task):\n    # TODO: process the task\n    print('Task processed:', task)\n\nif __name__ == '__main__':\n    p = r.pubsub()\n    p.subscribe(channel)\n    for message in p.listen():\n        task = message['data']\n        process_task(task)<\/pre>\n
\u4efb\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u5668\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
import redis\n\nr = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, db=0)\nchannel = 'task_channel'\nresult_set = 'task_result_set'\n\ndef is_task_processed(task):\n    return r.sismember(result_set, task)\n\nif __name__ == '__main__':\n    while True:\n        published_tasks = r.pubsub_numsub(channel)[channel]\n        processed_tasks = r.scard(result_set)\n        print('Published tasks:', published_tasks)\n        print('Processed tasks:', processed_tasks)\n        for task in r.smembers(result_set):\n            print('Processed task:', task.decode())<\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a3\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u4efb\u52a1\u53d1\u5e03\u5668\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5668\u4ece\u9891\u9053\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u4efb\u52a1\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
Redis\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Redis\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6301\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\/\u8ba2\u9605\u673a\u5236\u548cLua\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u91cd\u8bd5\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n
\n   Redis\u7684Lua\u811a\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u5e94\u7528\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n
\n   Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Redis\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-201739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=201739"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201739\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=201739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=201739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=201739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}