{"id":201125,"date":"2025-05-10T08:06:08","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T00:06:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/201125\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T08:06:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T00:06:08","slug":"redis%e5%8d%95%e6%9c%ba%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e5%92%8c%e5%93%a8%e5%85%b5%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/201125\/","title":{"rendered":"Redis\u5355\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u54e8\u5175\u6a21\u5f0f\u96c6\u7fa4\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Redis\u5355\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u54e8\u5175\u6a21\u5f0f\u96c6\u7fa4\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h1>\n

<\/i>\u6536\u85cf<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u300aRedis\u5355\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u54e8\u5175\u6a21\u5f0f\u96c6\u7fa4\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u300b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf4\u5b8c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6(B \u6570)\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f25\u8865\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u8a00\uff1a<\/h2>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\uff1alinux centos7<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Redis\u7248\u672c\u4e3a\uff1aredis-5.0.13<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u8005\u7248\u672c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

1\u3001Redis\u5355\u673a\u7248\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n

1.1\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/h3>\n

\u5b98\u7f51\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

cd \/usr\/local\/src\/\nwget https:\/\/download.redis.io\/releases\/redis-5.0.13.tar.gz<\/pre>\n
\u770b\u5230redis-5.0.13.tar.gz \u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6210\u529f\u4e86<\/p>\n
1.2\uff1a\u89e3\u538b\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/h3>\n
tar -zxvf redis-5.0.13.tar.gz<\/pre>\n
\u89e3\u538b\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9 <\/p>\n
cd redis-5.0.13\nll\n \n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root 125833 Jul 22 02:07 00-RELEASENOTES\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root     53 Jul 22 02:07 BUGS\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root   2381 Jul 22 02:07 CONTRIBUTING\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root   1487 Jul 22 02:07 COPYING\ndrwxrwxr-x.  6 root root    124 Jul 22 02:07 deps\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root     11 Jul 22 02:07 INSTALL\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root    151 Jul 22 02:07 Makefile\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root   6888 Jul 22 02:07 MANIFESTO\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root  20555 Jul 22 02:07 README.md\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root  63088 Jul 22 02:07 redis.conf\n-rwxrwxr-x.  1 root root    275 Jul 22 02:07 runtest\n-rwxrwxr-x.  1 root root    280 Jul 22 02:07 runtest-cluster\n-rwxrwxr-x.  1 root root    373 Jul 22 02:07 runtest-moduleapi\n-rwxrwxr-x.  1 root root    281 Jul 22 02:07 runtest-sentinel\n-rw-rw-r--.  1 root root   9710 Jul 22 02:07 sentinel.conf\ndrwxrwxr-x.  3 root root   4096 Jul 22 02:07 src\ndrwxrwxr-x. 11 root root    182 Jul 22 02:07 tests\ndrwxrwxr-x.  8 root root   4096 Jul 22 02:07 utils<\/pre>\n
1.3\uff1a\u6267\u884cmake\u547d\u4ee4,\u7f16\u8bd1redis\u4ee3\u7801<\/h3>\n
make<\/pre>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u614c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e redis \u662f\u7528 C \u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5 gcc \u73af\u5883\uff08gcc -v\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5  yum install -y gcc<\/strong><\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
 gcc\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u6267\u884c make distclean <\/strong>\u6e05\u695a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684make\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0 make<\/strong><\/p>\n
1.4\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55<\/h3>\n
make install PREFIX=\/usr\/local\/redis<\/pre>\n
1.5\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/h3>\n
vi \/etc\/profile\n#\u5728\u6700\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\nexport REDIS_HOME=\/usr\/local\/redis\nexport PATH=$PATH:$REDIS_HOME\/bin\n#\u4f7f\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u751f\u6548\nsource \/etc\/profile<\/pre>\n
1.6\uff1a\u8ba9redis\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u53f0\u542f\u52a8<\/h3>\n
1.6.1\uff1a\u4ece redis \u7684\u6e90\u7801\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u590d\u5236 redis.conf \u5230 redis \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
cp \/usr\/local\/src\/redis-5.0.13\/redis.conf \/usr\/local\/redis\/bin\/<\/pre>\n
1.6.2\uff1a\u4fee\u6539 redis.conf \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u628a daemonize no \u6539\u4e3a daemonize yes\uff0c\u4f7fredis\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b88\u62a4\u7ebf\u7a0b\u542f\u52a8<\/p>\n
cd \/usr\/local\/redis\/bin\/\nvi redis.conf<\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
1.6.3\uff1a\u540e\u53f0\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u94fe\u63a5redis\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c \u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8redis<\/p>\n
redis-server \/usr\/local\/redis\/bin\/redis.conf<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c redis-cli \u8fde\u63a5redis,\u7136\u540eset get \u6570\u636e\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u5355\u673a\u7248redis\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n
1.7\uff1aredis\u5173\u95ed\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n
redis-cli shutdown<\/pre>\n
2\u3001Redis \u96c6\u7fa4\u7248\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n
\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u6587\u7684redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u7248\u672c\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
2.1\uff1a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b<\/h3>\n
<\/p>\n
2.2\uff1a\u4fee\u6539redis-sentinel\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 sentinel.conf<\/h3>\n
#sentinel-1 \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\nport 26379\nsentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.33.100 6379 2\n \n#sentinel-2 \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\nport 26380\nsentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.33.100 6379 2\n \n#sentinel-3 \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\nport 26380\nsentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.33.100 6379 2<\/pre>\n
sentinel monitor \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u8be5\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u544a\u8bc9sentinel\u53bb\u76d1\u542c\u5730\u5740\u4e3aip:port\u7684\u4e00\u4e2amaster\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684master-name\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0cquorum\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u6307\u660e\u5f53\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e2asentinel\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2amaster\u5931\u6548\u65f6\uff0cmaster\u624d\u7b97\u771f\u6b63\u5931\u6548\u3002master-name\u53ea\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u548c\u201c.-_\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662fmaster-ip \u8981\u5199\u771f\u5b9e\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\u800c\u4e0d\u8981\u7528\u56de\u73af\u5730\u5740\uff08127.0.0.1\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n
2.3\uff1a\u4fee\u6539redis-server\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 redis.conf<\/p>\n
# redis-1 \u7684 redis.conf\u914d\u7f6e\nport 6379\n \n# redis-2 \u7684 redis.conf\u914d\u7f6e\nport 6380\nreplicaof 127.0.0.1 6379\n \n# redis-3 \u7684 redis.conf\u914d\u7f6e\nport 6381\nreplicaof 127.0.0.1 6379<\/pre>\n
2.4\uff1a\u5206\u522b\u542f\u52a8 redis-1\uff0credis-2\uff0credis-3 \u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n
2.5\uff1a\u5206\u522b\u542f\u52a8 sentinel-1\uff0c sentinel-2\uff0c sentinel-3<\/h3>\n
cd \/usr\/local\/redis\/bin\nredis-sentinel sentinel.conf<\/pre>\n
2.6\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u96c6\u7fa4\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n
2.6.1\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e3bredis\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u96c6\u7fa4\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6709\u5f53\u524dredis\u4e3amaster,\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u53f0redis\u670d\u52a1\u4e3aslave<\/p>\n
redis-cli -h 192.168.33.100 -p 6379\ninfo replication\n#\u5f97\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\nrole:master\nconnected_slaves:2\nslave0:ip=192.168.33.101,port=6380,state=online,offset=246573,lag=1\nslave1:ip=192.168.33.102,port=6381,state=online,offset=246706,lag=0\nmaster_replid:bc4a9331019d765fe16199fcdcb357b4681a9f75\nmaster_replid2:b41587d209ec96c2b2c634c1880fed7b12ded6e8\nmaster_repl_offset:246839\nsecond_repl_offset:221755\nrepl_backlog_active:1\nrepl_backlog_size:1048576\nrepl_backlog_first_byte_offset:9553\nrepl_backlog_histlen:237287<\/pre>\n
2.6.2\uff1a\u505c\u6b62redis\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
redis-cli -h 192.168.33.100 -p 6379 shutdown<\/pre>\n
2.6.3\uff1a\u67e5\u770bsentinel\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230redis\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5b95\u673a\uff0csentinel\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u52a8\u5207\u63626381\u4e3a\u4e3bredis\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2.6.4\uff1a\u518d\u6b21\u542f\u52a86379\u7aef\u53e3 redis \u670d\u52a1\u67e5\u770b\u96c6\u7fa4\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c6379\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u4e3a\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u4e86<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
 \u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u54e8\u5175\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u96c6\u7fa4\u5df2\u7ecf\u642d\u5efa\u597d\u4e86<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Redis\u5355\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u54e8\u5175\u6a21\u5f0f\u96c6\u7fa4...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-201125","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201125","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=201125"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201125\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=201125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=201125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=201125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}