{"id":200100,"date":"2025-05-06T11:25:39","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T03:25:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/200100\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T11:25:39","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T03:25:39","slug":"mysql%e5%92%8csql-server%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e5%be%81%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e9%80%94%e7%bb%86%e8%af%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/200100\/","title":{"rendered":"MySQL\u548cSQL Server\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u7528\u9014\u7ec6\u8bf4"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

MySQL\u548cSQL Server\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u7528\u9014\u7ec6\u8bf4<\/h1>\n

MySQL \u548c SQL Server \u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002MySQL \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u6613\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90\u8457\u79f0\u3002SQL Server \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7531\u5fae\u8f6f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5728 Windows \u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

MySQL\u548cSQL Server\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdMySQL\u548cSQL Server\u7684\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001MySQL\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n

MySQL\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5305\u62ecLinux\u3001Windows\u548cMac OS\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u6613\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL\u91c7\u7528InnoDB\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL\u91c7\u7528GNU\u901a\u7528\u516c\u5171\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff08GPL\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL\u6709\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5e2e\u52a9\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    MySQL\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684MySQL\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    -- \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3acustomer\u7684\u8868\nCREATE TABLE customer (\n    id INT PRIMARY KEY,\n    name VARCHAR(50),\n    email VARCHAR(50)\n);\n\n-- \u63d2\u5165\u4e00\u6761\u6570\u636e\nINSERT INTO customer VALUES (1, 'Alice', 'alice@example.com');\n\n-- \u67e5\u8be2\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\nSELECT * FROM customer;<\/pre>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001SQL Server\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n
    SQL Server\u662f\u7531\u5fae\u8f6f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. Windows\u5e73\u53f0\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aSQL Server\u5728Windows\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5fae\u8f6f\u4ea7\u54c1\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aSQL Server\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ed3\u5e93\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aSQL Server\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f83\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u5546\u4e1a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1aSQL Server\u63d0\u4f9b\u6807\u51c6\u7248\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1aSQL Server\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5982SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      SQL Server\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684SQL Server\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      -- \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aemployee\u7684\u8868\nCREATE TABLE employee (\n    id INT PRIMARY KEY,\n    name VARCHAR(50),\n    department VARCHAR(50)\n);\n\n-- \u63d2\u5165\u4e00\u6761\u6570\u636e\nINSERT INTO employee VALUES (1, 'Bob', 'HR');\n\n-- \u67e5\u8be2\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\nSELECT * FROM employee;<\/pre>\n
      \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cMySQL\u548cSQL Server\u5206\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3MySQL\u548cSQL Server\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5408\u7406\u9009\u7528\u9002\u5408\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u987a\u5229\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u82e5\u662f\u80fd\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u591a\u591a\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\uff01\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      MySQL\u548cSQL Server...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-200100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=200100"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200100\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=200100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=200100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=200100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}