{"id":200024,"date":"2025-05-06T12:00:13","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T04:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/200024\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T12:00:13","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T04:00:13","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e7%a9%b6mysql%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e6%8f%90%e4%ba%a4%e6%9c%ba%e5%88%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/200024\/","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u7a76MySQL\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u673a\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u63a2\u7a76MySQL\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u673a\u5236<\/h1>\n

\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u5f97\u5b66\u4e60\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u6709\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u5bf9\u4e86\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u770b\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6807\u9898\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76MySQL\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5728\u6267\u884c\u540e\u662f\u5426\u7acb\u5373\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76MySQL\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u6267\u884c\u662f\u5426\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u5f53\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u5f00\u542f\u65f6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6761SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u6267\u884c\u540e\u90fd\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5c06\u7acb\u5373\u751f\u6548\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u5173\u95ed\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\u6216\u8005\u56de\u6eda\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5f00\u542f\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u6267\u884c\u540e\u90fd\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524dMySQL\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'autocommit';<\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679cautocommit<\/code>\u7684\u503c\u4e3a1<\/code>\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u5f00\u542f\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u503c\u4e3a0<\/code>\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n
SET autocommit = 0;  -- \u5173\u95ed\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\nSET autocommit = 1;  -- \u5f00\u542f\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd<\/pre>\n
4. \u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n
4.1. \u4e8b\u52a1\u63a7\u5236<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u4e8b\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u591a\u6761SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u80fd\u591f\u4e00\u8d77\u63d0\u4ea4\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\u56de\u6eda\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
SET autocommit = 0;\n\nSTART TRANSACTION;\n\n-- \u6267\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217SQL\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\n\nCOMMIT;  -- \u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\n\nSET autocommit = 1;  -- \u6062\u590d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/pre>\n
4.2. \u6279\u91cf\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n
\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u6279\u91cf\u63d2\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u63d2\u5165\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5728\u63d2\u5165\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
SET autocommit = 0;\n\nINSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2) VALUES (value1, value2), (value3, value4), ...;\n\nCOMMIT;\n\nSET autocommit = 1;<\/pre>\n
5. \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n
MySQL\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u548c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u63a2\u8ba8MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u63a2\u7a76MySQL\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u673a\u5236\u300b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8emysql,\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76,\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u63a2\u7a76MySQL\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u673a\u5236 \u5c0f\u4f19...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-200024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=200024"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200024\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=200024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=200024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=200024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}