{"id":199964,"date":"2025-05-06T09:53:02","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:53:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199964\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T09:53:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:53:02","slug":"%e9%81%bf%e5%85%8doracle%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%af%bc%e5%85%a5%e6%97%b6%e7%9a%84%e4%b9%b1%e7%a0%81%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199964\/","title":{"rendered":"\u907f\u514dOracle\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u65f6\u7684\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><\/b> <\/p>\n<h1>\u907f\u514dOracle\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u65f6\u7684\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898<\/h1>\n<p>\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u4eca\u5929\u5c06\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\uff0c\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u8bf7\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\u5427\uff01\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7b49\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5927\u4f6c\u7ea7\u522b\u4e86\uff0c\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6b22\u8fce\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u80fd\u7ed9\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u8bc4\u8bba\u54c8~\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u6807\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514dOracle\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u5bfc\u5165\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ed9\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u8981\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514dOracle\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u521b\u5efaOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u636e\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528UTF8\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u6587\u3002\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>CREATE DATABASE mydatabase\nCHARACTER SET AL32UTF8<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e71\u5417\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684NLS_LANG\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684NLS_LANG\u53c2\u6570\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5339\u914d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\u8bbe\u7f6eNLS_LANG\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>ALTER SESSION SET NLS_LANG= 'SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.AL32UTF8';<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5bfc\u5165\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u9009\u9879<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SQL*Loader\u6216\u8005Data Pump\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9009\u9879\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Data Pump\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9aINCLUDE=&#8217;CHARACTERSET AL32UTF8&#8217;\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528iconv\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u8f6c\u6362\u6587\u4ef6\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u5bfc\u5165\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u662fUTF8\u7f16\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728Oracle\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u663e\u793a\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u3001NLS_LANG\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u5904\u7406,\u907f\u514d\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u95ee\u9898,\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u82e5\u662f\u53d7\u76ca\u532a\u6d45\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u52a8\u52a8\u9f20\u6807\u6536\u85cf\u8fd9\u7bc7\u300a\u907f\u514dOracle\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u65f6\u7684\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u6587\u7ae0\u5427\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<dl>\n<dt>\n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u907f\u514dOracle\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u65f6\u7684\u4e71\u7801&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199964","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199964"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199964\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}