{"id":199885,"date":"2025-05-06T09:59:15","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:59:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199885\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T09:59:15","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:59:15","slug":"%e5%88%86%e4%ba%aboracle%e4%b8%bb%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95%e7%9a%84%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%8e%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199885\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u4eabOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5206\u4eabOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565<\/h1>\n

\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u5f97\u5b66\u4e60\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u6709\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u5bf9\u4e86\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u770b\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\uff01<\/p>\n

Oracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u5206\u4eab<\/p>\n

Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e1a\u754c\u9886\u5148\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u5728Oracle\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Oracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u6982\u8ff0<\/p>\n

\u5728Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5173\u952e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff08Control Files\uff09\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u662fOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u3002Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8bfb\u53d6\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08Data Files\uff09\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8868\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7d22\u5f15\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u7406\u4e0e\u5426\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff08Redo Logs\uff09\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u6062\u590d\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001Oracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u8bbe\u7f6eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f9b\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u81f3\u5c11\u8bbe\u7f6e2\u52303\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u91cf\u7b80\u6d01\u5e76\u6613\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

      ALTER DATABASE ADD CONTROLFILE TO 'path\/control01.ctl';\nALTER DATABASE ADD CONTROLFILE TO 'path\/control02.ctl';<\/pre>\n
        \n
      1. \u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u8be5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u78c1\u76d8\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bfb\u5199\u6548\u7387\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
        CREATE TABLESPACE example\nDATAFILE '\/path\/example01.dbf' SIZE 100M,\n'\/path\/example02.dbf' SIZE 100M;<\/pre>\n
          \n
        1. \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81f3\u5c112\u7ec4\u5f52\u6863\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u707e\u96be\u65f6\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
          ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('\/path\/redo01.log') SIZE 50M;\nALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE GROUP 2 ('\/path\/redo02.log') SIZE 50M;<\/pre>\n
          \u4e09\u3001Oracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n
          \u9664\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e5f\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u73af\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u6267\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
          2. \u76d1\u63a7\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u53ca\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7531\u4e8e\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Oracle\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u811a\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/li>\n
          3. \u505a\u597d\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u5bf9\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
            \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Oracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u5206\u4eabOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u8d77\u6765\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\uff01\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eOracle,\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565,\u76ee\u5f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n
            \n
            \n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            \u5206\u4eabOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7ba1...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199885"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199885\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}