{"id":199862,"date":"2025-05-06T10:18:31","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T02:18:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199862\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T10:18:31","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T02:18:31","slug":"%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%aeoracle%e4%b8%bb%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a3%e7%a1%ae%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199862\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8bbe\u7f6eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6b65\u9aa4"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u7f6eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h1>\n

\u54c8\u55bd\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u5fc3\u8840\u6765\u6f6e\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u60f3\u5fc5\u5927\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u90fd\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u5427\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9605\u8bfb\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u522b\u9519\u8fc7\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0~\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u4f60\uff01<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6eOracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6eOracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6eOracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u7406\u89e3Oracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong>
Oracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u662fOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong><\/p>\n

2.1 \u786e\u5b9a\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u5b9aOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a\/u01\/app\/oracle<\/code>\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n

$ export ORACLE_BASE=\/u01\/app\/oracle<\/pre>\n
2.2 \u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong>
\u914d\u7f6eOracle\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5c06Oracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE\/product\/11.2.0\/dbhome_1\n$ export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/bin:$PATH\n$ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH\n$ export ORACLE_SID=ORCL<\/pre>\n
2.3 \u4fee\u6539\u6743\u9650<\/strong>
\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ chown -R oracle:dba \/u01\/app\/oracle\n$ chmod -R 775 \/u01\/app\/oracle<\/pre>\n
2.4 \u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong>
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n
SQL> create tablespace users datafile '\/u01\/app\/oracle\/oradata\/ORCL\/users.dbf' size 50M autoextend on next 10M maxsize unlimited;<\/pre>\n
3. \u603b\u7ed3<\/strong>
\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6eOracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3Oracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6eOracle\u7684\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u795d\u60a8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff01<\/p>\n
\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u300a\u8bbe\u7f6eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6b65\u9aa4\u300b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u77e5\u8bc6\uff01<\/p>\n
\n
\n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8bbe\u7f6eOracle\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6b65\u9aa4...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199862"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199862\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}