{"id":199789,"date":"2025-05-06T09:34:42","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:34:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199789\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T09:34:42","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:34:42","slug":"%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e6%9f%a5%e8%af%a2%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e7%9a%84oracle%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199789\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u7684Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><\/b> <\/p>\n<h1>\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u7684Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h1>\n<p>\u73cd\u60dc\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u52e4\u594b\u5b66\u4e60\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\uff0c\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5bf9\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\uff01\u540e\u9762\u6211\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\uff01<\/p>\n<p>Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6743\u9650\u548c\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u67e5\u8be2\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u767b\u5f55\u5230Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong><br \/>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u5230Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>sqlplus sys as sysdba<\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u7740\u8f93\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5bc6\u7801\u4ee5\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Oracle\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528CREATE USER\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>CREATE USER new_user IDENTIFIED BY password;<\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0cnew_user\u662f\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cpassword\u662f\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u5206\u914d\u67e5\u8be2\u6743\u9650<\/strong><br \/>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u62e5\u6709\u67e5\u8be2\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06SELECT\u6743\u9650\u6388\u4e88\u7ed9\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0bGRANT\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>GRANT SELECT ON schema.table TO new_user;<\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0cschema\u4ee3\u8868\u8868\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0ctable\u4ee3\u8868\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u540d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\uff0cnew_user\u5c06\u88ab\u6388\u6743\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u8868\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b65\u9aa4\u56db\uff1a\u6388\u4e88\u8fde\u63a5\u6743\u9650<\/strong><br \/>\u9664\u4e86\u67e5\u8be2\u6743\u9650\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u5177\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bed\u53e5\u6388\u4e88\u8fde\u63a5\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>ALTER USER new_user ACCOUNT UNLOCK;<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u5c06\u89e3\u9501\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e94\uff1a\u9000\u51fa\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><br \/>\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9000\u51fa\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9000\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>exit;<\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>sqlplus new_user\/password<\/pre>\n<p>\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>SELECT * FROM schema.table;<\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u67e5\u8be2\u5230\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u62e5\u6709\u67e5\u8be2\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u67e5\u8be2\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5b8c\u5566\uff01\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u7684Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u300b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u4f60\u6536\u83b7\u591a\u591a\u4e86\u5427\uff01\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u6536\u85cf\u6216\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u66f4\u591a\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5427~\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5feb\u6765\u5173\u6ce8\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<dl>\n<dt>\n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u7684Or&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199789"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199789\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}