{"id":199782,"date":"2025-05-06T11:17:39","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T03:17:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199782\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T11:17:39","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T03:17:39","slug":"%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90oracle%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e7%9a%84%e5%88%86%e7%b1%bb%e5%92%8c%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%a1%88%e4%be%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199782\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u6790Oracle\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5206\u6790Oracle\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h1>\n

\u54c8\u55bd\uff01\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7531\u6211\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u8bb2\u5230\u7b49\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u6536\u85cf\u3001\u8f6c\u53d1! \u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

Oracle\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5256\u6790<\/p>\n

Oracle\u662f\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n
    • Oracle Database\uff1aOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u4e1a\u754c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u652f\u6301SQL\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
    • Oracle Real Application Clusters (RAC)\uff1aOracle RAC\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u7fa4\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
    • Oracle Data Guard\uff1aOracle Data Guard\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u590d\u5236\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/li>\n
    • Oracle GoldenGate\uff1aOracle GoldenGate\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u590d\u5236\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6210\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/li>\n
    • Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM)\uff1aOracle OEM\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u8c03\u4f18\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n
      1. \u4ee5\u4e0aOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5256\u6790Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u4e8c\u3001Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5256\u6790<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Oracle Database\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u5728Oracle Database\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u3001\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7f16\u5199SQL\u67e5\u8be2\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Oracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

          -- \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u8868\nCREATE TABLE Student (\n    ID INT PRIMARY KEY,\n    Name VARCHAR2(50),\n    Age INT,\n    Department VARCHAR2(50)\n);\n\n-- \u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\nINSERT INTO Student VALUES (1, 'Tom', 20, 'Computer Science');\nINSERT INTO Student VALUES (2, 'Alice', 21, 'Mathematics');\n\n-- \u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\nSELECT * FROM Student;<\/pre>\n
          \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5728Oracle Database\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u3001\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. Oracle RAC\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            Oracle RAC\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u7fa4\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Oracle RAC\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
            \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684Oracle RAC\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u8bed\u53e5\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u96c6\u7fa4\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n
            -- \u67e5\u770bRAC\u8282\u70b9\u72b6\u6001\nSELECT INST_ID, HOST_NAME, INSTANCE_NAME, STATUS FROM GV$INSTANCE;<\/pre>\n
            \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0aSQL\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2\u5230\u5f53\u524dOracle RAC\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. Oracle Data Guard\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              Oracle Data Guard\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u590d\u5236\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Oracle Data Guard\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
              \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5907\u5e93\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bSQL\u8bed\u53e5\u67e5\u770bData Guard\u914d\u7f6e\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n
              -- \u67e5\u770bData Guard\u914d\u7f6e\u72b6\u6001\nSELECT DEST_ID, DEST_NAME, STATUS FROM V$ARCHIVE_DEST_STATUS;<\/pre>\n
              \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0aSQL\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2\u5230\u5f53\u524dData Guard\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u5e93\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662fOracle\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u5256\u6790\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u4eca\u5929\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff1b\u5173\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6280\u672f\u77e5\u8bc6\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\u7f16\u7a0b~<\/p>\n
              \n
              \n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              \u5206\u6790Oracle\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u5e94\u7528...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199782"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199782\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}