{"id":199710,"date":"2025-05-06T08:51:34","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T00:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199710\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T08:51:34","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T00:51:34","slug":"%e8%b7%a8%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0mysql%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199710\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0MySQL\u90e8\u7f72\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0MySQL\u90e8\u7f72\u6307\u5357<\/h1>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u6307\u5357<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5728\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002MySQL\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u62e5\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd
\u4e8c\u3001MySQL\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u9700\u6c42
\u4e09\u3001MySQL\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c
\u56db\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eWindows\u548cLinux\u5e73\u53f0\u7684MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd
MySQL\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cdWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002MySQL\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWindows\u3001Linux\u548cMac OS\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001MySQL\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u9700\u6c42
\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u548cIT\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u5c06MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u5728Windows\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u638c\u63e1MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001MySQL\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c
\u5728\u8fdb\u884cMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u786e\u4fdd\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u7b26\u5408MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u51c6\u5907\u597d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fc1\u79fb\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/li>\n
  4. \u719f\u6089\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0bMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eWindows\u548cLinux\u5e73\u53f0\u7684MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u793a\u4f8b
    \u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u6f14\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2aMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4eceWindows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u5907\u4efdMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93
      \u9996\u5148\u5728Windows\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528mysqldump\u547d\u4ee4\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

      mysqldump -u root -p mydatabase > backup.sql<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \u5c06\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3Linux\u73af\u5883
      \u5c06\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6backup.sql\u901a\u8fc7ftp\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u6570\u636e\u5e93
      \u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd8\u539f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n
      mysql -u root -p mydatabase < backup.sql<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    4. \u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e
      \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539MySQL\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982my.cnf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \n
      \u542f\u52a8MySQL\u670d\u52a1
      \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u542f\u52a8MySQL\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
      sudo systemctl start mysql<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2aMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4eceWindows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u7ed3\u8bed
      \u672c\u6587\u901a\u8fc7\u4ecb\u7ecdMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002MySQL\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u597d\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u6280\u80fd\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u795d\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u4efb\u52a1\uff01<\/p>\n
      \u7406\u8bba\u8981\u638c\u63e1\uff0c\u5b9e\u64cd\u4e0d\u80fd\u843d\uff01\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0MySQL\u90e8\u7f72\u6307\u5357\u300b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u5427\uff01\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u6765\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0MySQL\u90e8\u7f72\u6307\u5357 MyS...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199710"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199710\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}