{"id":199708,"date":"2025-05-06T09:47:25","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:47:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199708\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T09:47:25","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:47:25","slug":"mysql%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e6%97%b6%e5%87%ba%e7%8e%b0%e4%b9%b1%e7%a0%81%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e7%9a%84%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%8a%80%e5%b7%a7%e6%8f%ad%e7%a7%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199708\/","title":{"rendered":"MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u6280\u5de7\u63ed\u79d8"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u6280\u5de7\u63ed\u79d8<\/h1>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cdweb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eMySQL\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7ed9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u4fbf\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63ed\u79d8MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u9047\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n

\u5728MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u7684\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u663e\u793a\u548c\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e71\u7801\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5927\u63ed\u79d8<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4fee\u6539MySQL\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539 MySQL \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 my.cnf\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

    [client]\ndefault-character-set=utf8\n\n[mysql]\ndefault-character-set=utf8\n\n[mysqld]\ncharacter-set-server=utf8\ncollation-server=utf8_general_ci<\/pre>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86MySQL\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e3autf8\uff0c\u786e\u4fddMySQL\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u91cd\u542fMySQL\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5728\u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542fMySQL\u670d\u52a1\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u542fMySQL\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
      sudo service mysql restart<\/pre>\n
        \n
      1. \u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u5f0f\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n
        CREATE DATABASE mydatabase CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;<\/pre>\n
        \u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amydatabase\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e3autf8\uff0c\u6821\u5bf9\u89c4\u5219\u4e3autf8_general_ci\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u8868\u548c\u5b57\u6bb5\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u9664\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8868\u548c\u5b57\u6bb5\u7ea7\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6821\u5bf9\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
          CREATE TABLE mytable (\n    id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,\n    name VARCHAR(50) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci,\n    content TEXT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci\n);<\/pre>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bed\u53e5\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amytable\u7684\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dname\u548ccontent\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e3autf8\uff0c\u6821\u5bf9\u89c4\u5219\u4e3autf8_general_ci\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u4f7f\u7528SET NAMES\u547d\u4ee4<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u5728\u8fde\u63a5MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SET NAMES\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
            SET NAMES utf8;<\/pre>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e3autf8\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u4e09\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n
            \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u89e3\u51b3MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u9047\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u6821\u5bf9\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u8868\u548c\u5b57\u6bb5\u7ea7\u522b\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u5bf9\u8bfb\u8005\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u56f0\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u300aMySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u6280\u5de7\u63ed\u79d8\u300b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8emysql,\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5,\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n
            \n
            \n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199708\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}