{"id":199611,"date":"2025-05-06T09:32:49","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:32:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199611\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T09:32:49","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T01:32:49","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8sql%e8%af%ad%e5%8f%a5%e5%9c%a8mysql%e4%b8%ad%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%a4%87%e4%bb%bd%e5%92%8c%e6%81%a2%e5%a4%8d%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/199611\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u4e00\u5206\u8015\u8018\uff0c\u4e00\u5206\u6536\u83b7\uff01\u65e2\u7136\u90fd\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u7bc7\uff0c\u5c31\u575a\u6301\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5b66\u4e0b\u53bb\u5427\uff01\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb2\u5230\u7b49\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u6709\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6216\u8005\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u79ef\u6781\u63d0\u51fa\uff01\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u6587\u7ae0\u6211\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u9047\u5230\u610f\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\u3002MySQL\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ed9\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684”mysqldump”\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u6307\u5b9a\u8868\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2aSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528”mysqldump”\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    mysqldump -u username -p password database_name > backup.sql<\/pre>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c”username”\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0c”password”\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c”database_name”\u662f\u8981\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\uff0c”backup.sql”\u662f\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u5907\u4efd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u8fdb\u884c\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    SELECT * INTO OUTFILE '\/path\/to\/backup.sql'\nFIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\"'\nLINES TERMINATED BY '\n'\nFROM table_name;<\/pre>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c”\/path\/to\/backup.sql”\u662f\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c”table_name”\u662f\u8981\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u8868\u540d\u3002\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c06\u4ee5CSV\u683c\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5f53\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u7684”source”\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u6267\u884c\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528”source”\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      mysql -u username -p password database_name < backup.sql<\/pre>\n
      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c”username”\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0c”password”\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c”database_name”\u662f\u8981\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\uff0c”backup.sql”\u662f\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u6062\u590d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u8fdb\u884c\u6062\u590d\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      LOAD DATA INFILE '\/path\/to\/backup.sql'\nINTO TABLE table_name\nFIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\"'\nLINES TERMINATED BY '\n';<\/pre>\n
      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c”\/path\/to\/backup.sql”\u662f\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c”table_name”\u662f\u8981\u6062\u590d\u7684\u8868\u540d\u3002\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u662f\u4ee5CSV\u683c\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5df2\u7ecf\u521b\u5efa\u597d\u5e76\u4e14\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0e\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c06\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76ee\u6807\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u8c28\u614e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528”mysqldump”\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u8005\u7f16\u5199\u76f8\u5e94\u7684SQL\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u672c\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5728MySQL\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff1f\u300b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\u5566\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b66\u65e0\u6b62\u5883\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3b\u673a\u5b9d\u8d1d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n
      \n
      \n <\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5728MySQL\u4e2d...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199611"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199611\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}