{"id":198452,"date":"2024-11-14T18:31:53","date_gmt":"2024-11-14T10:31:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/198452\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T18:31:54","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T10:31:54","slug":"%e3%80%8clinux%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e4%b8%8d%e5%ad%98%e5%9c%a8%ef%bc%9f%e3%80%8d-%e4%bd%a0%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e7%8a%af%e4%ba%86%e9%80%99%e4%ba%9b%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e9%8c%af%e8%aa%a4-linu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/198452\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300cLinux\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff1f\u300d\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u72af\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4 (linux\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300cLinux\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff1f\u300d\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u72af\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u7cfb\u7d71\u6642\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u300c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0d\u50c5\u4ee4\u4eba\u6cae\u55aa\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7528\u6236\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u547d\u4ee4\u62fc\u5beb\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n

\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u62fc\u5beb\u932f\u8aa4\u3002Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u5c0d\u5927\u5c0f\u5beb\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u300cls\u300d\u548c\u300cLS\u300d\u662f\u5169\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8f38\u5165\u4e86\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u8b58\u5225\uff0c\u4e26\u986f\u793a\u300c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\n$ Ls\nbash: Ls: command not found\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u4ed4\u7d30\u6aa2\u67e5\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u62fc\u5beb\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u547d\u4ee4\u672a\u5b89\u88dd<\/h2>\n
\u67d0\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u80fd\u4e26\u672a\u9810\u88dd\u5728\u4f60\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u767c\u884c\u7248\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u9810\u8a2d\u5b89\u88dd\u300cgit\u300d\u6216\u300ccurl\u300d\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5617\u8a66\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u63d0\u793a\u300c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\n$ git\nbash: git: command not found\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88dd\u6240\u9700\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88ddgit\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt update\nsudo apt install git\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u8def\u5f91\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n
\u6709\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u91cfPATH\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u7cfb\u7d71\u7121\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u8a72\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6aa2\u67e5PATH\u8b8a\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
echo $PATH\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u4e0d\u5728PATH\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52d5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b83\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u300c\/usr\/local\/bin\u300d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n
export PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/bin\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
4. \u6b0a\u9650\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n
\u6709\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5b58\u5728\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u6b0a\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u3002\u9019\u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u6b0a\u9650\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0a\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u300csudo\u300d\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u6b0a\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo \n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u300capt-get\u300d\u5b89\u88dd\u8edf\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u9047\u5230\u6b0a\u9650\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u57f7\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install \n<\/code><\/pre>\n
5. \u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5eab\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6aa2\u67e5\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u627e\u51fa\u554f\u984c\u6240\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n
printenv\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u6642\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u300c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u67e5\u62fc\u5beb\u3001\u5b89\u88dd\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u8def\u5f91\u3001\u6aa2\u67e5\u6b0a\u9650\u4ee5\u53ca\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u91cf\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7684Linux\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684 VPS<\/a> \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0cServer.HK \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7528\u6236\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f \u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a> \u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u80fd\u6eff\u8db3\u4f60\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u63a2\u7d22\u5e38\u898b\u7684Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u70ba\u4f55\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u4e26\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u78ba\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4924],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-198452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-setup-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=198452"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198452\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=198452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=198452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=198452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}