{"id":196654,"date":"2024-11-14T01:24:22","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T17:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/196654\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T01:24:24","modified_gmt":"2024-11-13T17:24:24","slug":"%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%e5%be%8credis%e9%9a%8a%e5%88%97%e9%87%8d%e6%96%b0%e9%96%8b%e5%a7%8b%ef%bc%88redis-%e9%9a%8a%e5%88%97%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/server.hk\/cnblog\/196654\/","title":{"rendered":"\u91cd\u555f\u5f8cRedis\u968a\u5217\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u59cb\uff08redis \u968a\u5217\u91cd\u555f\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%e5%be%8credis%e9%9a%8a%e5%88%97%e9%87%8d%e6%96%b0%e9%96%8b%e5%a7%8b%ef%bc%88redis-%e9%9a%8a%e5%88%97%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%ef%bc%89-rbhblecWVk\">\u91cd\u555f\u5f8cRedis\u968a\u5217\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u59cb\uff08redis \u968a\u5217\u91cd\u555f\uff09<\/h1>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u9375\u503c\u5b58\u5132\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u5834\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u53d6\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\u3002Redis\u7684\u968a\u5217\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u958b\u767c\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u4efb\u52d9\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u50b3\u905e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0cRedis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u91cd\u555f\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u884c\u7684\u968a\u5217\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0eRedis\u968a\u5217\u5728\u91cd\u555f\u5f8c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"redis%e9%9a%8a%e5%88%97%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5-rbhblecWVk\">Redis\u968a\u5217\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Redis\u4e2d\uff0c\u968a\u5217\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5217\u8868\uff08List\uff09\u6578\u64da\u7d50\u69cb\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u7684\u3002\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u64cd\u4f5c\u968a\u5217\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>LPUSH<\/code>\uff1a\u5c07\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u503c\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u5217\u8868\u7684\u982d\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>RPUSH<\/code>\uff1a\u5c07\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u503c\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5c3e\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>LPOP<\/code>\uff1a\u79fb\u9664\u4e26\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>RPOP<\/code>\uff1a\u79fb\u9664\u4e26\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f7f\u5f97Redis\u80fd\u5920\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8655\u7406\u4efb\u52d9\u968a\u5217\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u591a\u500b\u751f\u7522\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f%e5%be%8c%e7%9a%84redis%e9%9a%8a%e5%88%97%e8%a1%8c%e7%82%ba-rbhblecWVk\">\u91cd\u555f\u5f8c\u7684Redis\u968a\u5217\u884c\u70ba<\/h2>\n<p>\u7576Redis\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u91cd\u555f\u6642\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5728\u5167\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u90fd\u6703\u4e1f\u5931\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5df2\u7d93\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6a5f\u5236\u3002Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>RDB\uff08\u5feb\u7167\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u5feb\u7167\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u78c1\u789f\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>AOF\uff08\u8ffd\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c07\u6bcf\u500b\u5beb\u64cd\u4f5c\u8ffd\u52a0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u65e5\u8a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u672a\u555f\u7528\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff0c\u91cd\u555f\u5f8c\u7684Redis\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u6062\u5fa9\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u968a\u5217\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u90fd\u6703\u4e1f\u5931\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6578\u64da\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u555f\u7528\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86redis%e9%9a%8a%e5%88%97%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e5%95%9f-rbhblecWVk\">\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406Redis\u968a\u5217\u7684\u91cd\u555f<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406Redis\u968a\u5217\u5728\u91cd\u555f\u5f8c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1-%e5%95%9f%e7%94%a8%e6%8c%81%e4%b9%85%e5%8c%96-rbhblecWVk\">1. \u555f\u7528\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u555f\u7528RDB\u6216AOF\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u5728\u91cd\u555f\u5f8c\u4e0d\u6703\u4e1f\u5931\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Redis\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8a2d\u7f6e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u9078\u9805\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>\n# \u555f\u7528RDB\u6301\u4e45\u5316\nsave 900 1\nsave 300 10\nsave 60 10000\n\n# \u555f\u7528AOF\u6301\u4e45\u5316\nappendonly yes\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"2-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af%e9%9a%8a%e5%88%97%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1-rbhblecWVk\">2. \u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u7cfb\u7d71<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u9580\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5982RabbitMQ\u6216Kafka\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7d71\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u548c\u91cd\u8a66\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"3-%e5%ae%9a%e6%9c%9f%e6%aa%a2%e6%9f%a5%e5%92%8c%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7-rbhblecWVk\">3. \u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u76e3\u63a7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5Redis\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u614b\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76e3\u63a7\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u91cd\u555f\u6216\u51fa\u73fe\u6545\u969c\u6642\u53ca\u6642\u97ff\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%b5%90%e8%ab%96-rbhblecWVk\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>Redis\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u8003\u616e\u5230\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u91cd\u555f\u5c0d\u968a\u5217\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u901a\u904e\u555f\u7528\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u968a\u5217\u7cfb\u7d71\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9a\u671f\u76e3\u63a7\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406Redis\u968a\u5217\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u9ad8\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc\u65bc<code>VPS<\/code>\u3001<code>\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/code>\u3001<code>\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/code>\u53ca<code>\u96f2\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/code>\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8acb\u8a2a\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9 <a 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